（下边是我刚刚在一个论坛上发的帖子）
用过delphi吗？至少听说过吧！在我心中，它可是啥都能干的简单的开发工具（从驱动程序一直到高级ERM都能完成）呀！
还在用Kylix吗？人家borland早把kylix扔了！
你是否听说过lazarus呢？？？？？它是一款freepascal的开源ide，相当棒！它使用LCL类库，根VCL几乎一样，不仅如此，界面也跟经 典的delphi基本一样。LCL根VCL一样，包揽了从基本应用到网络到数据库等等各个方面的功能，而且跨平台，只要你不编写平台专用代码，你只需要针 对不同平台进行编译后就可以去别的平台运行！
freepascal是什么？？？？freepascal是免费开源的编译器，虽然历史比不上gpc，但是功能绝对强大，而且跨了几乎所有能跨的 平台，它兼容传统pascal、标准object pascal、delphi的object pascal，同时，它还支持自己object pascal（一般不必考虑这些细节，用到专用语法的话，只需通过一个编译指令或编译开关很容易地指定）。而且，它编译出来的代码效率极高。
lazarus可以在www.lazarus.freepascal.org下载，freepascal源里有，不过版本太低，不支持最新的lazarus，不过lazarus的下载页面已经包含了整套的最新freepascal的deb包了。
Free Pascal Compiler version 2.0.4 [2006/08/22] for i386
Copyright (c) 1993-2006 by Florian Klaempfl
/usr/lib/fpc/2.0.4/ppc386 [options] <inputfile> [options]
put + after a boolean switch option to enable it, - to disable it
-a the compiler doesn't delete the generated assembler file
-al list sourcecode lines in assembler file
-an list node info in assembler file
-ap use pipes instead of creating temporary assembler files
-ar list register allocation/release info in assembler file
-at list temp allocation/release info in assembler file
-A<x> output format:
-Adefault use default assembler
-Aas assemble using GNU AS
-Anasmcoff coff (Go32v2) file using Nasm
-Anasmelf elf32 (Linux) file using Nasm
-Anasmwin32Win32 object file using Nasm
-AnasmwdosxWin32/WDOSX object file using Nasm
-Awasm obj file using Wasm (Watcom)
-Anasmobj obj file using Nasm
-Amasm obj file using Masm (Microsoft)
-Atasm obj file using Tasm (Borland)
-Aelf elf32 (Linux) using internal writer
-Acoff coff (Go32v2) using internal writer
-Apecoff pecoff (Win32) using internal writer
-b generate browser info
-bl generate local symbol info
-B build all modules
-C<x> code generation options:
-Cc<x> set default calling convention to <x>
-CD create also dynamic library (not supported)
-Ce Compilation with emulated floating point opcodes
-Cf<x> Select fpu instruction set to use, see fpc -i for possible values
-Cg Generate PIC code
-Ch<n> <n> bytes heap (between 1023 and 67107840)
-Ci IO-checking
-Cn omit linking stage
-Co check overflow of integer operations
-Cp<x> select instruction set, see fpc -i for possible values
-Cr range checking
-CR verify object method call validity
-Cs<n> set stack size to <n>
-Ct stack checking
-CX create also smartlinked library
-d<x> defines the symbol <x>
-D generate a DEF file
-Dd<x> set description to <x>
-Dv<x> set DLL version to <x>
-e<x> set path to executable
-E same as -Cn
-F<x> set file names and paths:
-Fa<x>[,y] for a program load first units <x> and [y] before uses is parsed
-Fc<x> sets input codepage to <x>
-FD<x> sets the directory where to search for compiler utilities
-Fe<x> redirect error output to <x>
-FE<x> set exe/unit output path to <x>
-Fi<x> adds <x> to include path
-Fl<x> adds <x> to library path
-FL<x> uses <x> as dynamic linker
-Fo<x> adds <x> to object path
-Fr<x> load error message file <x>
-Fu<x> adds <x> to unit path
-FU<x> set unit output path to <x>, overrides -FE
-g generate debugger information:
-gc generate checks for pointers
-gd use dbx
-gg use gsym
-gh use heap trace unit (for memory leak debugging)
-gl use line info unit to show more info for backtraces
-gv generates programs traceable with valgrind
-gw generate dwarf debugging info
-i information
-iD return compiler date
-iV return compiler version
-iW return full compiler version
-iSO return compiler OS
-iSP return compiler processor
-iTO return target OS
-iTP return target processor
-I<x> adds <x> to include path
-k<x> Pass <x> to the linker
-l write logo
-M<x> set language mode to <x>
-Mfpc free pascal dialect (default)
-Mobjfpc switch some Delphi 2 extensions on
-Mdelphi tries to be Delphi compatible
-Mtp tries to be TP/BP 7.0 compatible
-Mgpc tries to be gpc compatible
-Mmacpas tries to be compatible to the macintosh pascal dialects
-n don't read the default config file
-o<x> change the name of the executable produced to <x>
-O<x> optimizations:
-Oa <type>=<values> set alignment
-Og generate smaller code
-OG generate faster code (default)
-Or keep certain variables in registers
-Ou enable uncertain optimizations (see docs)
-O1 level 1 optimizations (quick optimizations)
-O2 level 2 optimizations (-O1 + slower optimizations)
-O3 level 3 optimizations (-O2 repeatedly, max 5 times)
-Op<x> target processor:
-Op1 set target processor to 386/486
-Op2 set target processor to Pentium/PentiumMMX (tm)
-Op3 set target processor to PPro/PII/c6x86/K6 (tm)
-Op4 set target processor to Pentium 4 (tm)
-Op5 set target processor to Pentium M (tm)
-pg generate profile code for gprof (defines FPC_PROFILE)
-R<x> assembler reading style:
-Rdefault use default assembler
-Ratt read AT&T style assembler
-Rintel read Intel style assembler
-S<x> syntax options:
-S2 same as -Mobjfpc
-Sc supports operators like C (*=,+=,/= and -=)
-Sa include assertion code.
-Sd same as -Mdelphi
-Se<x> error options. <x> is a combination of the following:
<n> : compiler stops after the <n> errors (default is 1)
w : compiler stops also after warnings
n : compiler stops also after notes
h : compiler stops also after hints
-Sg allow LABEL and GOTO
-Sh Use ansistrings
-Si support C++ styled INLINE
-Sk load fpcylix unit
-SI<x> set interface style to <x>
-SIcom COM compatible interface (default)
-SIcorba CORBA compatible interface
-Sm support macros like C (global)
-So same as -Mtp
-Sp same as -Mgpc
-Ss constructor name must be init (destructor must be done)
-St allow static keyword in objects
-s don't call assembler and linker
-sh Generate script to link on host
-st Generate script to link on target
-sr Skip register allocation phase (use with -alr)
-T<x> Target operating system:
-Temx OS/2 via EMX (including EMX/RSX extender)
-Tfreebsd FreeBSD
-Tgo32v2 Version 2 of DJ Delorie DOS extender
-Tlinux Linux
-Tnetbsd NetBSD
-Tnetware Novell Netware Module (clib)
-Tnetwlibc Novell Netware Module (libc)
-Topenbsd OpenBSD
-Tos2 OS/2 / eComStation
-Tsunos SunOS/Solaris
-Twatcom Watcom compatible DOS extender
-Twdosx WDOSX DOS extender
-Twin32 Windows 32 Bit
-u<x> undefines the symbol <x>
-U unit options:
-Un don't check the unit name
-Ur generate release unit files
-Us compile a system unit
-v<x> Be verbose. <x> is a combination of the following letters:
e : Show errors (default) 0 : Show nothing (except errors)
w : Show warnings u : Show unit info
n : Show notes t : Show tried/used files
h : Show hints c : Show conditionals
i : Show general info d : Show debug info
l : Show linenumbers r : Rhide/GCC compatibility mode
a : Show everything x : Executable info (Win32 only)
b : Write file names messages with full path
v : write fpcdebug.txt with p : Write tree.log with parse tree
lots of debugging info
-W<x> Win32-like target options
-WB Create a relocatable image
-WB<x> Set Image base to Hexadecimal <x> value
-WC Specify console type application
-WD Use DEFFILE to export functions of DLL or EXE
-WF Specify full-screen type application (OS/2 only)
-WG Specify graphic type application
-WN Do not generate relocation code (necessary for debugging)
-WR Generate relocation code
-X executable options:
-Xc pass --shared to the linker (Unix only)
-Xd don't use standard library search path (needed for cross compile)
-XD try to link units dynamic (defines FPC_LINK_DYNAMIC)
-Xm generate link map
-XM<x> set the name of the 'main' program routine (default is 'main')
-XP<x> prepend the binutils names with the prefix <x>
-Xr<x> set library search path to <x> (needed for cross compile)
-Xs strip all symbols from executable
-XS try to link units static (default) (defines FPC_LINK_STATIC)
-Xt link with static libraries (-static is passed to linker)
-XX try to link units smart (defines FPC_LINK_SMART)
-? shows this help
-h shows this help without waiting
发表于 @ 2007年01月28日 11:59:00|评论(loading...)|编辑