linux nginx安装

下面是我安装的过程和其中遇到的问题

1.wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.3.tar.gz(获取nginx安装包,放在/opt/)

2.cd opt

3.tar zxvf nginx1.2.3

4. cd nginx1.2.3

5. ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx(nginx安装目录) --with-http_stub_status_module

为了启用 nginx 的 NginxStatus 功能,用来监控 Nginx 的当前状态。)

输出信息包含:

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite modulerequires the PCRE library.

You can either disable the module by using--without-http_rewrite_module

option, or install the PCRE library intothe system, or build the PCRE library

statically from the source with nginx byusing --with-pcre=<path> option.

我发现需要安装pcre(正则表达式库)

6.下载pcre,从ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/
tar –zxvf pcre-8.21.tar.gz下载

7.tar zxvf pcre-8.21.tar.gz

8.在pcre目录下 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre(我习惯把各个软件都装在自己的目录下,但是我没有考虑pcre不同于一般的应用程序,它是一个库,这样导致我后来还是出现错误了)

9.make(编译)

10.make install (安装)

11.回来继续装nginx ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module

还是提示我

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite modulerequires the PCRE library.

You can either disable the module by using--without-http_rewrite_module

option, or install the PCRE library intothe system, or build the PCRE library

statically from the source with nginx byusing --with-pcre=<path> option.

但是我已经安装了pcre库,(我猜测可能跟我把pcre安装找指定目录有关,我指定了pcre目录重新执行./configure)

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre=/opt/pcre-8.21(这个是pcre的安装包的目录,不是安装目录)

这样就ok了

12.make

13.make install

14. cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin

15.-nginx -t(test configuration and exit)

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

安装成功

16.在sbin目录下./nginx 启动nginx

17. sbin目录下nginx -s stop(stop nginx)(-s signal : send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload


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