Problem Description
Little A has come to college and majored in Computer and Science.
Today he has learned bit-operations in Algorithm Lessons, and he got a problem as homework.
Here is the problem:
You are giving n non-negative integers a1,a2,⋯,an , and some queries.
A query only contains a positive integer p, which means you
are asked to answer the result of bit-operations (and, or, xor) of all the integers except ap .
Today he has learned bit-operations in Algorithm Lessons, and he got a problem as homework.
Here is the problem:
You are giving n non-negative integers a1,a2,⋯,an , and some queries.
A query only contains a positive integer p, which means you
are asked to answer the result of bit-operations (and, or, xor) of all the integers except ap .
Input
There are no more than 15 test cases.
Each test case begins with two positive integers n and p
in a line, indicate the number of positive integers and the number of queries.
2≤n,q≤105
Then n non-negative integers a1,a2,⋯,an follows in a line, 0≤ai≤109 for each i in range[1,n].
After that there are q positive integers p1,p2,⋯,pq in q lines, 1≤pi≤n for each i in range[1,q].
Each test case begins with two positive integers n and p
in a line, indicate the number of positive integers and the number of queries.
2≤n,q≤105
Then n non-negative integers a1,a2,⋯,an follows in a line, 0≤ai≤109 for each i in range[1,n].
After that there are q positive integers p1,p2,⋯,pq in q lines, 1≤pi≤n for each i in range[1,q].
Output
For each query p, output three non-negative integers indicates the result of bit-operations(and, or, xor) of all non-negative integers except
ap
in a line.
Sample Input
3 3 1 1 1 1 2 3
Sample Output
1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0
求n个数,q个询问,求除了第p个数的&,|,^。
思路:
异或的话直接求出所有的数的异或,然后异或询问值。
与,或的话统计所有数每个位上的值。如果剩余数在当前位上的值大于0,则或值加上这个位的值。
如果剩余数早当前位上的值等于n-1,则与值加上这个位上的值。
//
// main.cpp
// 1005
//
// Created by zc on 2017/9/6.
// Copyright © 2017年 zc. All rights reserved.
//
#include <iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
const int N=110000;
int n,q,b[N][40],c[40],p;
ll a[N];
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&q))
{
ll ans3=0;
memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
memset(c,0,sizeof(c));
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%lld",&a[i]);
ans3^=a[i];
for(int j=0;j<33;j++)
{
if(a[i]&(1LL<<j)) b[i][j]=1;
c[j]+=b[i][j];
}
}
for(int i=0;i<q;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&p);
ll ans1=0,ans2=0;
for(int j=0;j<33;j++)
{
if(c[j]-b[p][j]==n-1) ans1+=(1LL<<j);
if(c[j]-b[p][j]>0) ans2+=(1LL<<j);
}
printf("%lld %lld %lld\n",ans1,ans2,ans3^a[p]);
}
}
}