C#获取当前系统的活动窗体和状态

目前获取的是句饼和窗体标题和最大化最小化状态.

 

使用

 

dataGridView1.DataSource = Tools.Sys.GetWindows.Load();

 

 

使用静态的方法就可以了.

具体类

 

1. using System;
2. using System.Collections.Generic;
3. using System.Text;
4. using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
6. namespace OpenCAD.Tools.Sys
7. {
8.    
9.     /// <summary>
10.     /// 获取全部窗体
11.     /// zgke@sina.com
12.     /// 2008-12-24
13.     /// </summary>
14.     public class GetWindows
15.     {
16.         public class WindowsInfo
17.         {
18.             private IntPtr m_Handle;
19.             /// <summary>
20.             /// 句柄
21.             /// </summary>
22.             public IntPtr Handle { get { return m_Handle; } set { m_Handle = value; } }
23.             private string m_Title;
24.             /// <summary>
25.             /// 标题
26.             /// </summary>
27.             public string Title { get { return m_Title; } set { m_Title = value; } }
28.             private bool m_IsMinimzed;
29.             /// <summary>
30.             /// 是否最小
31.             /// </summary>
32.             public bool IsMinimzed { get { return m_IsMinimzed; } set { m_IsMinimzed = value; } }
33.             private bool m_IsMaximized;
34.             /// <summary>
35.             /// 是否最大     
36.             /// </summary>
37.             public bool IsMaximized { get { return m_IsMaximized; } set { m_IsMaximized = value; } }
39.             public WindowsInfo()
40.             {
41.                 m_Handle = IntPtr.Zero;
42.                 m_Title = "";
43.                 m_IsMinimzed = false;
44.                 m_IsMaximized = false;
45.             }
47.             public WindowsInfo(IntPtr p_Handle, string p_Title, bool p_IsMinimized, bool p_IsMaximized)
48.             {
49.                 this.m_Handle = p_Handle;
50.                 this.m_Title = p_Title;
51.                 this.m_IsMinimzed = p_IsMinimized;
52.                 this.m_IsMaximized = p_IsMaximized;
53.             }
54.         }
57.         private static IList<WindowsInfo> _WindowsList = new List<WindowsInfo>();
58.         private static IntPtr _Statusbar;
60.         public delegate bool EnumWindowsProc(IntPtr p_Handle, int p_Param);
61.         private static bool NetEnumWindows(IntPtr p_Handle, int p_Param)
62.         {
63.             if (!API.IsWindowVisible(p_Handle))
64.                 return true;
66.             StringBuilder _TitleString = new StringBuilder(256);
67.             API.GetWindowText(p_Handle, _TitleString, 256);
69.             if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_TitleString.ToString())) 
70.             {
71.                 return true;
72.             }         
74.             if (_TitleString.Length != 0 || (_TitleString.Length == 0) || p_Handle != _Statusbar)
75.             {
76.                 _WindowsList.Add(new WindowsInfo(p_Handle, _TitleString.ToString(), API.IsIconic(p_Handle), API.IsZoomed(p_Handle)));
77.             }
79.             return true;
80.         }
83.         public static IList<WindowsInfo> Load()
84.         {
85.             _Statusbar = API.FindWindow("Shell_TrayWnd", "");
86.             EnumWindowsProc _EunmWindows = new EnumWindowsProc(NetEnumWindows);
87.             API.EnumWindows(_EunmWindows, 0);
88.             return _WindowsList;
89.         }
92.         private class API
93.         {
94.             [DllImport("user32.dll")]
95.             public static extern int EnumWindows(GetWindows.EnumWindowsProc ewp, int lParam);
96.             [DllImport("user32.dll")]
97.             public static extern bool IsWindowVisible(IntPtr hWnd);
98.             [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
99.             public static extern int GetWindowText(IntPtr hWnd, StringBuilder lpString, int nMaxCount);
100.             [DllImport("user32.dll")]
101.             [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
102.             public static extern bool IsIconic(IntPtr hWnd);
103.             [DllImport("user32.dll")]
104.             public static extern bool IsZoomed(IntPtr hWnd);
105.             [DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
106.             public static extern IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);
108.         }
109.     }
112.    
114.     
115. }