G - Intersection
Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:10000KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
Appoint description:
Description
You are to write a program that has to decide whether a given line segment intersects a given rectangle.
An example:
line: start point: (4,9)
end point: (11,2)
rectangle: left-top: (1,5)
right-bottom: (7,1)
Figure 1: Line segment does not intersect rectangle
The line is said to intersect the rectangle if the line and the rectangle have at least one point in common. The rectangle consists of four straight lines and the area in between. Although all input values are integer numbers, valid intersection points do not have to lay on the integer grid.
An example:
line: start point: (4,9)
end point: (11,2)
rectangle: left-top: (1,5)
right-bottom: (7,1)
Figure 1: Line segment does not intersect rectangle
The line is said to intersect the rectangle if the line and the rectangle have at least one point in common. The rectangle consists of four straight lines and the area in between. Although all input values are integer numbers, valid intersection points do not have to lay on the integer grid.
Input
The input consists of n test cases. The first line of the input file contains the number n. Each following line contains one test case of the format:
xstart ystart xend yend xleft ytop xright ybottom
where (xstart, ystart) is the start and (xend, yend) the end point of the line and (xleft, ytop) the top left and (xright, ybottom) the bottom right corner of the rectangle. The eight numbers are separated by a blank. The terms top left and bottom right do not imply any ordering of coordinates.
xstart ystart xend yend xleft ytop xright ybottom
where (xstart, ystart) is the start and (xend, yend) the end point of the line and (xleft, ytop) the top left and (xright, ybottom) the bottom right corner of the rectangle. The eight numbers are separated by a blank. The terms top left and bottom right do not imply any ordering of coordinates.
Output
For each test case in the input file, the output file should contain a line consisting either of the letter "T" if the line segment intersects the rectangle or the letter "F" if the line segment does not intersect the rectangle.
Sample Input
1 4 9 11 2 1 5 7 1
Sample Output
F
判断线段和矩形面积是否相交
ACcode:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#define eps 1e-8
using namespace std;
int sgn(double x){
if(fabs(x)<eps)return 0;
if(x<0)return -1;
return 1;
}
struct Point{
double x,y;
Point(){}
void out(){
printf("( %lf ,%lf ) ",x,y);
}
Point(double _x,double _y){
x=_x;
y=_y;
}
Point operator -(const Point &b)const{
return Point(x-b.x,y-b.y);
}
double operator ^(const Point &b)const{
return x*b.y-y*b.x;
}
double operator *(const Point &b)const{
return x*b.x+y*b.y;
}
};
struct Line{
Point s,e;
Line(){}
Line(Point _s,Point _e){
s=_s;
e=_e;
}
void out(){
s.out();
e.out();
cout<<'\12';
}
int segcrossseg(Line v){
int d1=sgn((e-s)^(v.s-s));
int d2=sgn((e-s)^(v.e-s));
int d3=sgn((v.e-v.s)^(s-v.s));
int d4=sgn((v.e-v.s)^(e-v.s));
if((d1^d2)==-2&&(d3^d4)==-2)return 2;
return (d1==0&&sgn((v.s-s)*(v.s-e))<=0)||(d2==0&&sgn((v.e-s)*(v.e-e))<=0)||(d3==0&&sgn((s-v.s)*(s-v.e))<=0)||(d4==0&&sgn((e-v.s)*(e-v.e))<=0);
}
};
int main(){
int loop;
scanf("%d",&loop);
while(loop--){
double x1,x2,y1,y2,sx,sy,ex,ey;
scanf("%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf%lf",&sx,&sy,&ex,&ey,&x1,&y1,&x2,&y2);
Line tmp=Line(Point(sx,sy),Point(ex,ey));
Line line1=Line(Point(x1,y1),Point(x1,y2));
Line line2=Line(Point(x1,y1),Point(x2,y1));
Line line3=Line(Point(x2,y2),Point(x2,y1));
Line line4=Line(Point(x2,y2),Point(x1,y2));
int ans=0;
if(tmp.segcrossseg(line1))ans++;
if(tmp.segcrossseg(line2))ans++;
if(tmp.segcrossseg(line3))ans++;
if(tmp.segcrossseg(line4))ans++;
if(ans==0){
double maxx=max(x1,x2);
double maxy=max(y1,y2);
double minx=min(x1,x2);
double miny=min(y1,y2);
if(maxx>sx&&maxy>sy&&maxx>ex&&maxy>ey&&minx<sx&&miny<sy&&minx<ex&&miny<ey)
ans++;
}
printf(ans?"T\n":"F\n");
}
}