Hibernate 第五讲 数据库Id生成策略 （1）

hibernate.cfg.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <!-- Database connection settings -->
        <!--
        <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/hibernate</property>
        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="connection.password">123456</property>
        -->
	    <!-- SQL dialect -->
    	<!--
        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
	    -->

        <property name="connection.driver_class">oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver</property>
        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:hibernate</property>
        <property name="connection.username">scott</property>
        <property name="connection.password">tiger</property>
        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect</property>
      
        <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
        <!-- <property name="connection.pool_size">1</property> -->
        
        <!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
        <!-- <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property> -->
        <!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
        <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>

        <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
  
        <property name="format_sql">true</property>

        <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
        <mapping class="com.darren.hibernate.model.Student" />
        <mapping class="com.darren.hibernate.model.Teacher" />

    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

实体类配置方式：

package com.darren.hibernate.model;

import java.util.Date;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;

@Entity
public class Teacher {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String title;
    private String yourWifeName;
    private Date birthDate;

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    // id 生成侧略，对于mysql来说，生成策略为auto_increment，对于oracle来说，生成策略为hibernate_serence
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public String getYourWifeName() {
        return yourWifeName;
    }

    public void setYourWifeName(String yourWifeName) {
        this.yourWifeName = yourWifeName;
    }

    public Date getBirthDate() {
        return birthDate;
    }

    public void setBirthDate(Date birthDate) {
        this.birthDate = birthDate;
    }
}

测试类：

package com.darren.hiobernate.model;

import java.util.Date;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
import org.junit.AfterClass;
import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import com.darren.hibernate.model.Student;
import com.darren.hibernate.model.Teacher;

public class HibernateIDTest {

 private static SessionFactory sessionFactory;
 
 @BeforeClass
 public static void beforeClass() {
   sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
 }

 @AfterClass
 public static void afterClass() {
  sessionFactory.close();
 }
 
 @Test
 public void testStudentSave() {
  Student s = new Student();
  s.setAge(8);
  
  Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
  session.beginTransaction();
  session.save(s);
  session.getTransaction().commit();
 }
 
 @Test
 public void testTeacherSave() {
 
  Teacher t = new Teacher();
  t.setId(1);
  t.setName("t1");
  t.setTitle("middle");
  t.setBirthDate(new Date());
  
  Session session = sessionFactory.getCurrentSession();
  session.beginTransaction();
  session.save(t);
  session.getTransaction().commit();
 }
 
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  beforeClass();
 }
}