C#邮件发送和接收

C#邮件发送和接收

邮件发送

方法一：使用System.Web.Mail命名空间（此方法我测试没有成功过）

#region 发送邮件：此方法失败

protected void SendFailed()

{

     System.Web.Mail.MailMessage mail = new System.Web.Mail.MailMessage();

     mail.From = "test@ gmail.com";

     mail.To = " test@ gmail.com ";

     mail.Subject = "For Test";

     mail.Priority = System.Web.Mail.MailPriority.Normal;

     mail.BodyEncoding = Encoding.Default;

     mail.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html;

     mail.Body = "this is a Email!<input type='button' value='ok'/>";           

     mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate", "1"); //basic authentication

     mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername", "test"); //set your username here

     mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword", "****"); //set your password here

     mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserver", "smtp.gmail.com");

     mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport", "587");

     mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpusessl", "true");

     SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp.gmail.com";

     SmtpMail.Send(mail);

 }

#endregion

 

方法二：使用System.Net.Mail命名空间（此方法测试成功）

我使用的gmail的邮箱，以及他提供免费smtp服务，之前试了好几个邮箱都不成功。Gmail的smtp服务必须经过ssl加密，才可以验证成功。

#region 发送邮件：此方法可行

        protected void SendSuccess()

        {

            System.Net.Mail.MailMessage message = new System.Net.Mail.MailMessage();

            message.From = new MailAddress("test@gmail.com", "someone");//必须是提供smtp服务的邮件服务器

            message.To.Add(new MailAddress("test@yahoo.com.cn"));

            message.Subject = "测试邮件" ;

            message.CC.Add(new MailAddress("test@126.com"));

            message.Bcc.Add(new MailAddress("test@126.com"));

            message.IsBodyHtml = true;

            message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;

            message.Body = "邮件发送测试";

            message.Priority = System.Net.Mail.MailPriority.High;

            SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com", 587); // 587;//Gmail使用的端口

            client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("test@gmail.com", "password"); //这里是申请的邮箱和密码

            client.EnableSsl = true; //必须经过ssl加密

            try

            {

                client.Send(message);

                Response.Write("邮件已经成功发送到" + message.To.ToString() + "<br>");

            }

            catch (Exception ee)

            {

                Response.Write(ee.Message + "<br>" /* + ee.InnerException.Message*/ );

            }

        }

        #endregion

邮件接收

我使用的是LumiSoft.Net这个开源的项目，也是从一个网友哪里看到的下载地址，然后自己看了下代码，写了个简单的接收方法。首先将代码中relrease目录下的dll文件引用到项目中。

using LumiSoft.Net.POP3.Client;

using LumiSoft.Net.Mail;

……

public IList<Mail_Message> ReceiveMail()

        {

            IList<Mail_Message> mailList = new List<Mail_Message>();

            using (POP3_Client client = new POP3_Client())

            {

                client.Connect("pop.gmail.com",995,true);

                client.Authenticate("test", "testpassword", false);

                POP3_ClientMessageCollection coll = client.Messages;

                for (int i = 0; i < coll.Count; i++)

                {

                    POP3_ClientMessage message = coll[i];

                    Mail_Message mm = Mail_Message.ParseFromByte(coll[i].MessageToByte());

                    mailList.Add(mm);

                }

            }

            return mailList;

        }

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            IList<Mail_Message> mailList = new ZMail.Mail().ReceiveMail();

            foreach (Mail_Message mail in mailList)

            {

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

                sb.Append(mail.From.ToString()).Append("&nbsp;&nbsp;发送给&nbsp;&nbsp;");

                sb.Append(mail.To.ToString()).Append("<br/>") ;

                sb.Append(mail.Subject).Append("<br/>");

                sb.Append(mail.BodyHtmlText).Append("<hr/>");

                Response.Write(sb.ToString());

            }

        }

这两个方法很容易理解，只实现了最基本的功能，如果需要可以查看源代码获取更多信息。