OC清除缓存代码实例

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    UIButton *btn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];
    btn.frame = CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 50);
    [btn setTitle:@"清除缓存" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    btn.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    [btn addTarget:self action:@selector(putBufferBtnClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
    [self.view addSubview:btn];
}
//清除缓存按钮的点击事件
- (void)putBufferBtnClicked:(UIButton *)btn{
    CGFloat size = [self folderSizeAtPath:NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES).lastObject] + [self folderSizeAtPath:NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSLibraryDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES).lastObject] + [self folderSizeAtPath:NSTemporaryDirectory()];
    
    NSString *message = size > 1 ? [NSString stringWithFormat:@"缓存%.0fM, 删除缓存", size] : [NSString stringWithFormat:@"缓存%.0fK, 删除缓存", size * 1024.0];
    
    UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:nil message:message preferredStyle:(UIAlertControllerStyleAlert)];
    
    UIAlertAction *action = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"确定" style:(UIAlertActionStyleDefault) handler:^(UIAlertAction *action) {
        [self cleanCaches:NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES).lastObject];
        [self cleanCaches:NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSLibraryDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES).lastObject];
        [self cleanCaches:NSTemporaryDirectory()];
    }];
    
    UIAlertAction *cancel = [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"取消" style:(UIAlertActionStyleCancel) handler:nil];
    [alert addAction:action];
    [alert addAction:cancel];
    [self showDetailViewController:alert sender:nil];
}

// 计算目录大小
- (CGFloat)folderSizeAtPath:(NSString *)path{
    // 利用NSFileManager实现对文件的管理
    NSFileManager *manager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    CGFloat size = 0;
    if ([manager fileExistsAtPath:path]) {
        // 获取该目录下的文件，计算其大小
        NSArray *childrenFile = [manager subpathsAtPath:path];
        for (NSString *fileName in childrenFile) {
            NSString *absolutePath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];
            size += [manager attributesOfItemAtPath:absolutePath error:nil].fileSize;
        }
        // 将大小转化为M
        return size / 1024.0 / 1024.0;
    }
    return 0;
}
// 根据路径删除文件
- (void)cleanCaches:(NSString *)path{
    // 利用NSFileManager实现对文件的管理
    NSFileManager *fileManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
    if ([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:path]) {
        // 获取该路径下面的文件名
        NSArray *childrenFiles = [fileManager subpathsAtPath:path];
        for (NSString *fileName in childrenFiles) {
            // 拼接路径
            NSString *absolutePath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];
            // 将文件删除
            [fileManager removeItemAtPath:absolutePath error:nil];
        }
  }