关于bitmap,drawable,btye[],String的相互转换的方法

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-19 18:00:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-19 18:00:00 发布

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分类专栏：开发问题文章标签： android bitmap drawable byte 转换

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/zzh1026/article/details/52190562

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背景:

近几天搞bitmap,找了几个bitmap和drawable的工具类,分享一下

1,Drawable—>Bitmap

`
Resources res=getResources();
Bitmap bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.sample_0);
Resources res=getResources();`

2,Bitmap—->Drawable

`
Drawable drawable =new BitmapDrawable(bmp);
`

3,Drawable → Bitmap

`
public static Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable){    

        int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();    

        int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();    

        Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height,    

                drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);    

        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);    

        drawable.setBounds(0,0,width,height);    

        drawable.draw(canvas);    

        return bitmap;    

    }    
`

4,从资源中获取Bitmap

`
Bitmap bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.pic);
`

5,Bitmap → byte[]

`
public byte[] getBitmapByte(Bitmap bitmap){  
    ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
    bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, out);  
    try {  
        out.flush();  
        out.close();  
    } catch (IOException e) {  
        e.printStackTrace();  
    }  
    return out.toByteArray();  
}
`

6,byte[] → Bitmap

`
private Bitmap Bytes2Bimap(byte[] b){
   if(b.length!=0){
        return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(b, 0, b.length);
   } else {
       return null;
   }
}
`

7,Bitmap → String

    /**  
     * 图片转成string  
     *   
     * @param bitmap  
     * @return  String
     */  
    public static String convertIconToString(Bitmap bitmap) {  
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();// outputstream  
        bitmap.compress(CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);  
        byte[] appicon = baos.toByteArray();
        return Base64.encodeToString(appicon, Base64.DEFAULT);  

    }

8,String → Bitmap

    /**   
     *   
     * @param String
     * @param Bitmap  
     */  
    public static Bitmap convertStringToIcon(String st) {  
        Bitmap bitmap = null;  
        //这里最好捕获异常,避免Crash
        try { 
            byte[] bitmapArray;  
            bitmapArray = Base64.decode(st, Base64.DEFAULT);  
            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bitmapArray, 0,  
                            bitmapArray.length);  
            return bitmap;  
        }  
        catch (Exception e) {  
            return null;  
        }  
    }