Python中的数据可视化

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif']='SimHei'

plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus']=False

def function1():

    courses = np.array(['语文', '数学', '英语', '物理', '化学', '生物'])

    scores = np.array([[95, 75, 86],

                       [96, 93, 76],

                       [63, 85, 93],

                       [91, 88, 67],

                       [86, 76, 87]])

    data_length = len(scores)

    angles = np.linspace(0, 2 * np.pi, data_length, endpoint=False)

    scores = np.concatenate((scores, [scores[0]]))

    angles = np.concatenate((angles, [angles[0]]))

    plt.polar(angles, scores, 'o-', linewidth=3)

    plt.thetagrids(angles * 180 / np.pi, courses, fontproperties='simhei')

    plt.legend(['高二1班', '高二2班', '高二3班'], loc=(0.94, 0.80), labelspacing=0.1)

    plt.show()

def function2():

    courses = np.array(['语文', '数学', '英语', '物理', '化学', '生物'])

    scores1 = np.array([95, 96, 85, 63, 91, 86])

    scores2 = np.array([75, 93, 66, 85, 88, 76])

    scores3 = np.array([86, 76, 96, 93, 67, 87])

    # k=np.linspace(1,6,6)

    # plt.thetagrids(k,courses,fontproperties='simhei')

    x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

    plt.xticks(x, courses)

    plt.plot(x, scores1)

    plt.plot(x, scores2)

    plt.plot(x, scores3)

    plt.legend(['高二1班', '高二2班', '高二3班'], loc=(0.94, 0.80), labelspacing=0.1)

    plt.title("成绩评估")

    plt.show()

def function3():

    courses = np.array(['语文', '数学', '英语', '物理', '化学', '生物'])

    scores1 = np.array([95, 96, 85, 63, 91, 86])

    scores2 = np.array([75, 93, 66, 85, 88, 76])

    scores3 = np.array([86, 76, 96, 93, 67, 87])

    # k=np.linspace(1,6,6)

    # plt.thetagrids(k,courses,fontproperties='simhei')

    x = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

    plt.xticks(x, courses)

    plt.scatter(x, scores1)

    plt.scatter(x, scores2)

    plt.scatter(x, scores3)

    plt.legend(['高二1班', '高二2班', '高二3班'], loc=(0.94, 0.80), labelspacing=0.1)

    plt.title("成绩评估")

    plt.show()

def function4():

    courses = np.array(['语文', '数学', '英语', '物理', '化学', '生物'])

    scores1 = np.array([95, 96, 85, 63, 91, 86])

    scores2 = np.array([75, 93, 66, 85, 88, 76])

    scores3 = np.array([86, 76, 96, 93, 67, 87])

    x = np.linspace(0, 6, 6)

    plt.xticks(x, courses)

    width = 0.15

    plt.bar(x - width, scores1, width=0.15)

    plt.bar(x, scores2, width=0.15)

    plt.bar(x + width, scores3, width=0.15)

    plt.legend(['高二1班', '高二2班', '高二3班'], loc=(0.94, 0.80), labelspacing=0.1)

    plt.title("成绩评估")

    plt.show()

function1()

function2()

function3()

function4()