Java实现SM2前后端加解密_前后端 sm2 加解密，20道网络安全工程师面试必问题

• @return
• @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
• @throws InvalidAlgorithmParameterException
  */
  public static KeyPair geneSM2KeyPair() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidAlgorithmParameterException {
  final ECGenParameterSpec sm2Spec = new ECGenParameterSpec(“sm2p256v1”);
  // 获取一个椭圆曲线类型的密钥对生成器
  final KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance(“EC”, new BouncyCastleProvider());
  // 产生随机数
  SecureRandom secureRandom = new SecureRandom();
  // 使用SM2参数初始化生成器
  kpg.initialize(sm2Spec, secureRandom);
  // 获取密钥对
  KeyPair keyPair = kpg.generateKeyPair();
  return keyPair;
  }

/**

• 生产hex秘钥对
  /
  public static void geneSM2HexKeyPair(){
  try {
  KeyPair keyPair = geneSM2KeyPair();
  PrivateKey privateKey = keyPair.getPrivate();
  PublicKey publicKey = keyPair.getPublic();
  System.out.println(“======== EC X Y keyPair “);
  System.out.println(privateKey);
  System.out.println(publicKey);
  System.out.println(” hex keyPair ");
  System.out.println("hex priKey: " + getPriKeyHexString(privateKey));
  System.out.println(“hex pubKey: " + getPubKeyHexString(publicKey));
  System.out.println(” base64 keyPair ");
  System.out.println("base64 priKey: " + new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(privateKey.getEncoded())));
  System.out.println(“base64 pubKey: " + new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(publicKey.getEncoded())));
  System.out.println(” generate finished ========”);
  } catch (Exception e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
  }
  }
  /*
• 获取私钥（16进制字符串，头部不带00长度共64）
• @param privateKey 私钥PrivateKey型
• @return
  /
  public static String getPriKeyHexString(PrivateKey privateKey) {
  // OK
  // BCECPrivateKey s=(BCECPrivateKey)privateKey;
  // String priKeyHexString = Hex.toHexString(s.getD().toByteArray());
  // if(null!= priKeyHexString && priKeyHexString.length()==