Apache检测某模块是否生效_apache ifmodule mod_rewrite(1)

                   [-v] [-V] [-h] [-l] [-L] [-t] [-S]

Options:
-D name : define a name for use in directives
-d directory : specify an alternate initial ServerRoot
-f file : specify an alternate ServerConfigFile
-C “directive” : process directive before reading config files
-c “directive” : process directive after reading config files
-e level : show startup errors of level (see LogLevel)
-E file : log startup errors to file
-v : show version number
-V : show compile settings
-h : list available command line options (this page)
-l : list compiled in modules
-L : list available configuration directives
-t -D DUMP_VHOSTS : show parsed settings (currently only vhost settings)
-S : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS
-t -D DUMP_MODULES : show all loaded modules
-M : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_MODULES
-t : run syntax check for config files

apache2ctl 可以工作在两种模式下，SysV init 模式和直通模式。在 SysV init 模式下，apache2ctl用如下的简单的单命令形式：

$ apachectl command
或者
$ apache2ctl command

比如要启动并检查它的状态，运行这两个命令。如果你是普通用户，使用 sudo 命令来以 root 用户权限来运行：

$ sudo apache2ctl start
$ sudo apache2ctl status

tecmint@TecMint ~ $ sudo apache2ctl start
AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server’s fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1/. Set the ‘ServerName’ directive globally to suppress this message
httpd (pid 1456) already running
tecmint@TecMint ~ $ sudo apache2ctl status
Apache Server Status for localhost (via 127.0.0.1)

Server Version: Apache/2.4.18 (Ubuntu)
Server MPM: prefork
Server Built: 2016-07-14T12:32:26

---

Current Time: Tuesday, 15-Nov-2016 11:47:28 IST
Restart Time: Tuesday, 15-Nov-2016 10:21:46 IST
Parent Server Config. Generation: 2
Parent Server MPM Generation: 1
Server uptime: 1 hour 25 minutes 41 seconds
Server load: 0.97 0.94 0.77
Total accesses: 2 - Total Traffic: 3 kB
CPU Usage: u0 s0 cu0 cs0
.000389 requests/sec - 0 B/second - 1536 B/request
1 requests currently being processed, 4 idle workers

W…
…
…

Scoreboard Key:
“_” Waiting for Connection, “S” Starting up, “R” Reading Request,
“W” Sending Reply, “K” Keepalive (read), “D” DNS Lookup,
“C” Closing connection, “L” Logging, “G” Gracefully finishing,
“I” Idle cleanup of worker, “.” Open slot with no current process

当在直通模式下，apache2ctl可以用下面的语法带上所有 Apache 的参数：

$ apachectl [apache-argument]
$ apache2ctl [apache-argument]

可以用下面的命令列出所有的 Apache 参数：

$ apache2 help [在基于Debian的系统中]
$ httpd help [在RHEL的系统中]

**检查启用的 Apache 模块**

因此，为了检测你的 Apache 服务器启动了哪些模块，在你的发行版中运行适当的命令，

-t -D DUMP_MODULES

是一个用于显示所有启用的模块的 Apache 参数：

--------------- 在基于 Debian 的系统中 ---------------
$ apache2ctl -t -D DUMP_MODULES
或者
$ apache2ctl -M

--------------- 在 RHEL 的系统中 ---------------
$ apachectl -t -D DUMP_MODULES
或者
$ httpd -M
$ apache2ctl -M

[root@tecmint httpd]# apachectl -M
Loaded Modules:
core_module (static)
mpm_prefork_module (static)
http_module (static)
so_module (static)
auth_basic_module (shared)
auth_digest_module (shared)
authn_file_module (shared)
authn_alias_module (shared)
authn_anon_module (shared)
authn_dbm_module (shared)
authn_default_module (shared)
authz_host_module (shared)
authz_user_module (shared)
authz_owner_module (shared)
authz_groupfile_module (shared)
authz_dbm_module (shared)
authz_default_module (shared)
ldap_module (shared)
authnz_ldap_module (shared)
include_module (shared)
…

就是这样！在这篇简单的教程中，我们解释了如何使用 Apache 前端工具来列出启动的 Apache 模块。


  
 


  
 


  
 


  
 



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