OpenJDK的编译以及遇到的问题

安装必要软件

1. 安装JDK6
   将jdk-6u24-linux-i586.bin文件上传到CentOS上
   如果没有执行权限，先执行如下命令

   1	chmod 777 ./jdk -6u24-linux-i586.bin

执行安装程序

1	./jdk -6u24-linux-i586.bin

配置环境变量，修改/etc/profile文件，增加如下的内容

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JAVA_HOME= /home/linxm /jdk1.6.0_24 PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/ lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar export JAVA_HOME export PATH export CLASSPATH

1. linux声音框架
   Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) (Linux only)

   1	yum install alsa- lib-devel

2. 打印框架
   Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS) Headers (Solaris & Linux)

   1	yum install cups-devel

3. 安装X相关的库

   1	yum install libX*

4. 安装g++

   1	yum install gcc gcc - c + +

5. 安装FreeType2
   为访问字体文件提供了一套统一的、独立于字体文件类型的、简单而易用的API。通常上面的步骤执行之后，已经自动安装了

6. ANT安装

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   # 下载文件 wget http:/ /archive.apache.org/dist /ant/binaries /apache-ant-1.7.1-bin.tar.gz tar -zxvf apache-ant-1.7.1-bin.tar.gz mv apache-ant-1.7.1 /usr /local/ant

编辑配置文件/etc/profile，怎讲如下的内容

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ANT_HOME=/usr/ local/ant PATH= $JAVA_HOME/bin: ${ANT_HOME}/bin: $PATH export ANT_HOME

为了马上生效，执行下面的命令

1	source /etc/profile

进行必要的环境变量配置

修改/etc/profile文件，增加如下的内容

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export LANG=C export ALT_BOOTDIR= $JAVA_HOME export ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH= $JAVA_HOME export ALLOW_OWNLOADS= true unset CLASSPATH unset JAVA_HOME

进行编译

1. 将OpenJDK代码上传到CentOS上
2. 进入OpenJDK目录内
3. 进行make检查
   执行命令

   1	make sanity

如果没有问题执行编译

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make

问题解决

1. 编译中发生 cannot find -lstdc++错误

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   Linking vm... /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lstdc++ collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status ln: failed to access 'libjvm.so .1': Too many levels of symbolic links /usr/bin/objcopy --only-keep- debug libjvm.so libjvm.debuginfo /usr/bin/objcopy: Warning: could not locate 'libjvm.so'. reason: Too many levels of symbolic links make[ 6]: *** [libjvm.so] Error 1 make[ 6]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/build/linux-amd64/hotspot/outputdir/linux_amd64_compiler2/product' make[ 5]: *** [the_vm] Error 2 make[ 5]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/build/linux-amd64/hotspot/outputdir/linux_amd64_compiler2/product' make[ 4]: *** [product] Error 2 make[ 4]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/build/linux-amd64/hotspot/outputdir' make[ 3]: *** [generic_build2] Error 2 make[ 3]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/hotspot/ make' make[ 2]: *** [product] Error 2 make[ 2]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/hotspot/ make' make[ 1]: *** [hotspot-build] Error 2 make[ 1]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk' make: *** [build_product_image] Error 2

解决方法

1 2	yum search libc + +   yum install libstdc + + - static

1. 发现libjvm.so软连接死循环问题

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   Linking vm... /usr/bin/ld: cannot open output file libjvm.so: Too many levels of symbolic links collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status ln: failed to access 'libjvm.so': Too many levels of symbolic links ln: failed to access 'libjvm.so .1': Too many levels of symbolic links /usr/bin/objcopy --only-keep- debug libjvm.so libjvm.debuginfo /usr/bin/objcopy: Warning: could not locate 'libjvm.so'. reason: Too many levels of symbolic links make[ 6]: *** [libjvm.so] Error 1 make[ 6]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/build/linux-amd64/hotspot/outputdir/linux_amd64_compiler2/product' make[ 5]: *** [the_vm] Error 2 make[ 5]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/build/linux-amd64/hotspot/outputdir/linux_amd64_compiler2/product' make[ 4]: *** [product] Error 2 make[ 4]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/build/linux-amd64/hotspot/outputdir' make[ 3]: *** [generic_build2] Error 2 make[ 3]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/hotspot/ make' make[ 2]: *** [product] Error 2 make[ 2]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/hotspot/ make' make[ 1]: *** [hotspot-build] Error 2 make[ 1]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk' make: *** [build_product_image] Error 2

我进入home/linxm/openjdk/build/linux-amd64/hotspot/outputdir/linux_amd64_compiler2/product目录，发现libjvm.so文件不存在，具体什么原因导致不清楚

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make clean make sanity make

1. 发现超过10年的问题

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   Error: time is more than 10 years from present: 1136059200000 java.lang.RuntimeException: time is more than 10 years from present: 1136059200000 at build.tools.generatecurrencydata.GenerateCurrencyData.makeSpecialCaseEntry(GenerateCurrencyData.java: 285) at build.tools.generatecurrencydata.GenerateCurrencyData.buildMainAndSpecialCaseTables(GenerateCurrencyData.java: 225) at build.tools.generatecurrencydata.GenerateCurrencyData.main(GenerateCurrencyData.java: 154) make[ 4]: *** [/home/linxm/openjdk/build/linux-amd64/ lib/currency.data] Error 1 make[ 4]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/jdk/ make/java/java' make[ 3]: *** [all] Error 1 make[ 3]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/jdk/ make/java' make[ 2]: *** [all] Error 1 make[ 2]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk/jdk/ make' make[ 1]: *** [jdk-build] Error 2 make[ 1]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk' make: *** [build_product_image] Error 2

修改/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/CurrencyData.properties文件
将其中10年以前的时间都设置到10年以内

验证

编译成功

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#-- Build times ---------- Target all _product_build Start 2016-11-29 15:29:09 End 2016-11-29 15:55:26 00:00:22 corba 00:00:22 hotspot 00:00:04 jaxp 00:00:11 jaxws 00:25:11 jdk 00:00:05 langtools 00:26:16 TOTAL ------------------------- make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/linxm/openjdk'

查看一下版本

1 2	cd build/linux-amd64/bin ./java - version

显示如下内容

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openjdk version "1.7.0-internal" OpenJDK Runtime Environment ( build 1. 7. 0-internal-root_2016_11_29_14_43- b00) OpenJDK 64- Bit Server VM ( build 24. 0- b56, mixed mode)

设置一下路径

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export JAVA_HOME= /home/linxm /openjdk/build /linux-amd64 export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/ lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

可以书写一个最基本的Java程序运行一下！！