一、题目
题目说明：学生类包括成绩、科目和学号，请根据课程成绩grade将学生进行排序。
部分代码如下，请将代码补充完整
public class Student : IComparable
{
public double mygrade;
public string mysubject, myID;
public Student() { }
public Student(double grade, string subject, string id)
{
mygrade = grade;
mysubject = subject;
myID = id;
}
请在此处添加关键代码···
}
internal class Program
{
private static void Main(string[] args)
{
Student[] students = new Student[5];
students[0] = newStudent(50.0, "windows程序设计", "001");
students[1] = newStudent(90.0, "windows程序设计", "002");
students[2] = newStudent(100.0, "windows程序设计", "003");
students[3] = newStudent(70.0, "windows程序设计", "004");
students[4] = newStudent(80.0, "windows程序设计", "005");
请在此处添加关键代码···
}
}
二、功能说明
利用System.IComparable接口中的int CompareTo(object obj)方法实现对象集合排序。
三、关键原码展示
public class Student : IComparable
{
public double mygrade;
public string mysubject, myID;
public Student() { }
public Student(double grade, string subject, string id)
{
mygrade = grade;
mysubject = subject;
myID = id;
}
int IComparable.CompareTo(Object obj)
{
if (obj is Student)
{
Student stu = (Student)obj;
if (this.mygrade > stu.mygrade) return 1;
else if (this.mygrade < stu.mygrade) return -1;
else return 0;
}
throw new ArgumentException("Object is not a student");
}
}
internal class Program
{
private static void Main(string[] args)
{
Student[] students = new Student[5];
students[0] = new Student(50.0, "windows程序设计", "001");
students[1] = new Student(90.0, "windows程序设计", "002");
students[2] = new Student(100.0, "windows程序设计", "003");
students[3] = new Student(70.0, "windows程序设计", "004");
students[4] = new Student(80.0, "windows程序设计", "005");
Array.Sort(students);
foreach (Student s in students)
{
Console.WriteLine(s.mygrade + " " + s.mysubject + " " + s.myID);
}
}
}
四、总结
学习了用System.IComparable接口中的int CompareTo(object obj)方法实现对象集合排序。
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