Android滤镜效果ColorMatrix用法二

上一篇文章ColorMatrix的用法本质上就是改变颜色数组（4x5），我们可以直接改变这个数组，完成颜色过滤效果，常见的复古、清新、黑白，就是特定的数组元素搞定的

1.随机数组

2.底片效果

3.复古效果

    public static Bitmap handlerImagebyMatrixArray(Bitmap srcBitmap, float[] colorMatrixArray) {


        // ****************************    一、构建画布，新的bitmap画布   ****************************

        // 先复制一张跟原图一模一样的bitmap，不能在原图上做修改
        Bitmap newBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(srcBitmap.getWidth(), srcBitmap.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        // 注意这里是new了一个新的Canvas，把newBitmap与他绑定在一起
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(newBitmap);

        // ****************************    二、构建画笔，画笔要设置ColorMatrixColorFilter  ****************************

        ColorMatrix colorMatrix = new ColorMatrix();
        colorMatrix.set(colorMatrixArray);
        //构建一支画笔
        Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        // 给画笔设置这个ColorMatrix
        paint.setColorFilter(new ColorMatrixColorFilter(colorMatrix));

        // ****************************    三、开始作画了， ****************************
        // 使用上面混合了ColorMatrix那只笔，
        // 在与newBitmap关联的的canvas上作画
        // 画什么，画的是原图srcBitmap
        canvas.drawBitmap(srcBitmap, 0, 0, paint);

        // 返回newBitmap
        return newBitmap;
    }

package performance.brilliant.com.brilliantperformance.activity;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.Random;

import performance.brilliant.com.brilliantperformance.R;
import performance.brilliant.com.brilliantperformance.view.ImageHelper;

public class ColorMatrixArrayActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    float[] mFloats = new float[20];
    private Random mRandom;
    private TextView mTextView;
    private ImageView mImageView;
    private Bitmap mBitmap;
    private Bitmap mSrc;
    private Handler mHandler = new Handler();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_color_matrix_array);

        mRandom = new Random();
        mTextView = findViewById(R.id.tv_array);
        mImageView = findViewById(R.id.ivc);


        mSrc = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.img_hudie);

    }

    public void generateArray(View view) {
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            float v = mRandom.nextFloat();
            v = (float) (Math.round(v * 100000f) / 1000) / 100;//保留两位小数
            mFloats[i] = v;
            stringBuilder.append(v + "\t\t\t");
            if (i == 4 || i == 9 || i == 14) {
                stringBuilder.append("\n");
            }
        }

        mTextView.setText(stringBuilder);
        changeColor(mFloats);

    }


    private void changeColor(final float[] floats) {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                mBitmap = ImageHelper.handlerImagebyMatrixArray
                        (mSrc, floats);


                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mImageView.setImageBitmap(mBitmap);
                    }
                });


            }
        }).start();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化效果
     * @param view
     */
    public void reset(View view) {
        mFloats = new float[]{
                1, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                0, 1, 0, 0, 0,
                0, 0, 1, 0, 0,
                0, 0, 0, 1, 0
        };

        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {

            stringBuilder.append(mFloats[i] + "\t\t\t");

            if (i == 4 || i == 9 || i == 14) {
                stringBuilder.append("\n");
            }

        }

        mTextView.setText(stringBuilder);
        changeColor(mFloats);
    }

    /**
     * 老照片效果
     * @param view
     */
    public void old_pic(View view) {

        mFloats = new float[]{
                0.393f, 0.769f, 0.189f, 0, 0,
                0.349f, 0.686f, 0.168f, 0, 0,
                0.272f, 0.534f, 0.131f, 0, 0,
                1, 1, 1, 0, 0
        };

        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {

            stringBuilder.append(mFloats[i] + "\t\t\t");

            if (i == 4 || i == 9 || i == 14) {
                stringBuilder.append("\n");
            }

        }

        mTextView.setText(stringBuilder);
        changeColor(mFloats);
    }

    /**
     * 底片效果
     * @param view
     */
    public void dipian(View view) {


        mFloats = new float[]{
                -1, 0, 0, 0, 255,
                0, -1, 0, 0, 255,
                0, 0, -1, 0, 255,
                0, 0, 1, 0, 255
        };

        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {

            stringBuilder.append(mFloats[i] + "\t\t\t");

            if (i == 4 || i == 9 || i == 14) {
                stringBuilder.append("\n");
            }

        }

        mTextView.setText(stringBuilder);
        changeColor(mFloats);
    }


}