Linux下的计时函数

#include <sys/time.h> 
#include <stdio.h> 
#include <unistd.h> 
int main() 
{ 
    struct timeval start, end; 
 
    long mtime, seconds, useconds;     
 
    gettimeofday(&start, NULL); 
    usleep(2000); 
    gettimeofday(&end, NULL); 
 
    seconds  = end.tv_sec  - start.tv_sec; 
    useconds = end.tv_usec - start.tv_usec; 
 
    mtime = ((seconds) * 1000 + useconds/1000.0) + 0.5; 
 
    printf("Elapsed time: %ld milliseconds/n", mtime); 
 
    return 0; 
}