CSS 三栏布局

1、浮动布局 float

<style>
.container{
 	width:100%;
 	height:100px;
 }
.left{
	width:250px;
	height:100%;
	background:red;
	float:left;
}
.right{
	width:250px;
	height:100%;
	background:pink;
	float:right;
}
.center{
	height:100%;
	background:blue;
}
</style>

<div class="container">
	<div class="left"></div>
	<div class="right"></div>
	<div class="center">浮动布局</div> //中间这一部分必须写在最后面
</div>

优点：简单
缺点：当中间部分加载内容较多时，用户体验不好；当浏览器窗口所小到一定程度时，会发生错位

2、绝对定位布局 position

<style>
.left{
   	width:250px;
   	height:100px;
   	background:red;
   	position: absolute;
   	left: 0px;
   	top: 0px;
}
.right{
	width:250px;
	height:100px;
	background:pink;
	position: absolute;
	right: 0px;
	top: 0px;
}
.center{
	height:100px;
	background:blue;
}
</style>

<div class="container">
	<div class="left"></div>
	<div class="right"></div>
	<div class="center"></div> //中间这一部分必须写在最后面
</div>

优缺点同1
3、flex布局：个人超级喜欢的一种

<style>
.container{
 	width:100%;
 	display: flex;
 }
.left{
	width:250px;
	height:100px;
	background:red;
}
.right{
	width:250px;
	height:100px;
	background:pink;
}
.center{
	height:100px;
	background:blue;
	flex: 1;
}
</style>

<div class="container">
	<div class="left"></div>
	<div class="center">flex布局</div>  //区分上面两种的位置
	<div class="right"></div>
</div>

4、table布局

<style>
.container{
	width:100%;
	display: table;
}
.container div{
	display: table-cell;
}
.left{
	width:250px;
	height:100px;
	background:red;
}
.right{
	width:250px;
	height:100px;
	background:pink;
}
.center{
	height:100px;
	background:blue;
}
</style>

<div class="container">
	<div class="left"></div>
	<div class="center">table布局</div>
	<div class="right"></div>
</div>

5、Grid网格布局

<style>
.container{
	width:100%;
	display: grid;
	grid-template-rows: 100px; /*设置行高*/
	grid-template-columns: 250px auto 250px;/*设置列数属性*/
}
.left{
	background:red;
}
.right{
	background:pink;
}
.center{
	background:blue;
}
</style>

<div class="container">
	<div class="left"></div>
	<div class="center">Grid网格布局</div>
	<div class="right"></div>
</div>

6、圣杯布局
7、双飞翼布局
8、BFC规则
参考文档：
https://blog.csdn.net/ganyingxie123456/article/details/77054124
https://www.jianshu.com/p/8b308d63fe23