JSON重点(本文非原创,为笔主总结于网络)

        //JSON(Javascript Object Notation)是一种轻量级的数据交换格式
        //区分对象和数组
        //  1.对象：键值对结构 {key:value,key:value,...},取值方法是 obj.key;
        //  2.数组：['value1','value2','value3',...],使用索引取值；
        //JSON基本示例
        //  1."名称/值对" 例如：{"username":"Bill","age":"17","emali":"abc"}
        //  2.表示数组  如下：
                  var people={"teacher":[
                    {"name":"Bill","age":"22","addr":"GZ"},
                    {"name":"Tom","age":"33","addr":"BJ"},
                    {"name":"Kobe","age":"37","addr":"USA"}
                  ],
                   "doctor":[
                    {"name":"Bill","age":"22","addr":"GZ"},
                    {"name":"Tom","age":"33","addr":"BJ"},
                    {"name":"Kobe","age":"37","addr":"USA"}
                   ],
                   "musicians":[
                    {"name":"Bill","age":"22","addr":"GZ"},
                    {"name":"Tom","age":"33","addr":"BJ"},
                    {"name":"Kobe","age":"37","addr":"USA"}
                   ]}


                   console.log(typeof people)//返回object
                   console.log(people);
                   console.log(people.teacher[0].name);

                   var strP=JSON.stringify(people);
                   console.log(typeof strP)//返回string类型
                   var newP=JSON.parse(strP);
                   console.log(typeof newP);


                //将字符串转化为对象
                    var str = '{"name":"Geoff lui","age":26}';//这是字符串
                    console.log(typeof str)
                    var obj = JSON.parse(str);
                    console.log(typeof obj);//输出object
                    console.log(obj.name);//Geoff lui

                //把对象转化成字符串格式
                    var jsonstr = JSON.stringify(obj);
                    console.log(typeof jsonstr);//string

                // 定义一个对象
                    var obj = {
                        a:1,
                        b:2,
                        c:3,
                        d:4
                    };

                //把对象转化为json数组
                    var jsonstr = JSON.stringify(obj,["a","b","c"],"\t");
                // console.log(jsonstr);