连接String与Int(转)

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/cywosp/article/details/8980633
方法一：

template<typename T>  
static size_t Convert (char buf[], const T value)  
{  
    static const char digits[] = "9876543210123456789";  
    static const char* zero = digits + 9;  

    T i = value;  
    char* p = buf;  

    do  
    {  
        int lsd = static_cast<int>(i % 10);  
        i /= 10;  
        *p++ = zero[lsd];  
    } while (i != 0);  

    if (value < 0)  
    {  
        *p++ = '-';  
    }  
    *p = '\0';  
    std::reverse (buf, p); // #include <algorithm>  

    return p - buf;  
}  

static inline void IntToString (std::string& out, const int value)  
{  
    char buf[32];  
    Convert<int>  (buf, value);  
    out.append (buf);  
}  

方法二：

static inline void IntToString (std::string& out, const int value)  
{  
    char buf[32];  
    snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%d", value);  // snprintf is thread safe #include <stdio.h>  
    out.append (buf);  
}  

方法三：

static inline void IntToString (std::string& out, const int value)  
{  
    std::strstream ss; // #include <strstream>  
    ss <<  value;  
    ss >> out;  
}  

方法四：

static inline void IntToString (std::string& out, const int value)  
{  
    char buf[32];  
    itoa (value, buf, 10); // #include <stdlib.h>  
    out.append (buf);  
}