Malek has recently found a treasure map. While he was looking for a treasure he found a locked door. There was a string s written on the door consisting of characters '(', ')' and '#'. Below there was a manual on how to open the door. After spending a long time Malek managed to decode the manual and found out that the goal is to replace each '#' with one or more ')' characters so that the final string becomes beautiful.
Below there was also written that a string is called beautiful if for each i (1 ≤ i ≤ |s|) there are no more ')' characters than '(' characters among the first i characters of s and also the total number of '(' characters is equal to the total number of ')' characters.
Help Malek open the door by telling him for each '#' character how many ')' characters he must replace it with.
InputThe first line of the input contains a string s(1 ≤ |s| ≤ 105). Each character of this string is one of the characters '(', ')' or '#'. It is guaranteed that s contains at least one '#' character.
If there is no way of replacing '#' characters which leads to a beautiful string print - 1. Otherwise for each character '#' print a separate line containing a positive integer, the number of ')' characters this character must be replaced with.
If there are several possible answers, you may output any of them.
(((#)((#)
1 2
()((#((#(#()
2 2 1
#
-1
(#)
-1
|s| denotes the length of the string s.
题目意思是给你一串字符串,字符串包含'(' ')' '#'三种符号,让你将'#'变成n个')'(n>=0),使它变成漂亮的字符串(所有的'('都有')'与之对应)。
思路:从右往左将每一个')'和'#'对应一个最近的'('并消除这个'(',如果没有'('与之对应,直接输出-1。从左往右计算没有被消除的'('的数量,然后给第一个它碰到的第一个'#',然后重新开始计算。如果最后还有'('没有消除的(例如:(#( 这样的情况就会出现'('没有被消除),直接输出-1
代码:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
char a[1000000];
int tag[1000000];
int main()
{
scanf("%s",a);
int i,j,t=0,l=strlen(a);
memset(tag,0,sizeof(tag));
for(i=l-1; i>=0; i--)
{
if(a[i]=='#')
tag[i]++;
if(a[i]==')'||a[i]=='#')
{
for(j=i-1; j>=0; j--)
{
if(a[j]=='(')
{
a[j]=' ';
break ;
}
}
if(j<0)
{
printf("-1\n");
return 0;
}
}
}
for(i=0; i<l; i++)
{
if(a[i]=='(')
t++;
if(tag[i]>0)
{
tag[i]+=t;
t=0;
}
}
if(t==0)
{
for(int i=0; i<l; i++)
{
if(tag[i]!=0)
printf("%d\n",tag[i]);
}
}
else
printf("-1\n");
return 0;
}