BZOJ 1740: [Usaco2005 mar]Yogurt factory 奶酪工厂

1740: [Usaco2005 mar]Yogurt factory 奶酪工厂

Time Limit: 5 Sec  Memory Limit: 64 MB
Submit: 204  Solved: 169
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Description

The cows have purchased a yogurt factory that makes world-famous Yucky Yogurt. Over the next N (1 <= N <= 10,000) weeks, the price of milk and labor will fluctuate weekly such that it will cost the company C_i (1 <= C_i <= 5,000) cents to produce one unit of yogurt in week i. Yucky's factory, being well-designed, can produce arbitrarily many units of yogurt each week. Yucky Yogurt owns a warehouse that can store unused yogurt at a constant fee of S (1 <= S <= 100) cents per unit of yogurt per week. Fortuitously, yogurt does not spoil. Yucky Yogurt's warehouse is enormous, so it can hold arbitrarily many units of yogurt. Yucky wants to find a way to make weekly deliveries of Y_i (0 <= Y_i <= 10,000) units of yogurt to its clientele (Y_i is the delivery quantity in week i). Help Yucky minimize its costs over the entire N-week period. Yogurt produced in week i, as well as any yogurt already in storage, can be used to meet Yucky's demand for that week.

 牛们收购了一个奶酪工厂,接下来的N个星期里,牛奶价格和劳力价格不断起伏.第i周,生产一个单位奶酪需要Ci(1≤Ci≤5000)便士.工厂有一个货栈,保存一单位奶酪,每周需要S(1≤S≤100)便士,这个费用不会变化.货栈十分强大,可以存无限量的奶酪,而且保证它们不变质.工厂接到订单,在第i周需要交付Yi(0≤Yi≤104)单位的奶酪给委托人.第i周刚生产的奶酪,以及之前的存货,都可以作为产品交付.请帮牛们计算这段时间里完成任务的最小代价.

Input

* Line 1: Two space-separated integers, N and S.

* Lines 2..N+1: Line i+1 contains two space-separated integers: C_i and Y_i.

 
    第1行输入两个整数N和S.接下来N行输入Ci和Yi.

Output

* Line 1: Line 1 contains a single integer: the minimum total cost to satisfy the yogurt schedule. Note that the total might be too large for a 32-bit integer.

    输出最少的代价.注意,可能超过32位长整型.

Sample Input

4 5
88 200
89 400
97 300
91 500

Sample Output

126900

第1周生产200单位奶酪并全部交付;第2周生产700单位,交付400单位,有300单位;第3周交
付300单位存货.第4周生产并交付500单位.

。。突然不知向哪里分类。。

幸亏创建了Usaco专题=_=

刷水有益健康


#include<algorithm>
#include<bitset>
#include<cmath>
#include<complex>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<ctime>
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<map>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
inline int read()
{
	int x=0,f=1;char ch=getchar();
	while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')f=-1;ch=getchar();}
	while(ch<='9'&&ch>='0'){x=(x<<1)+(x<<3)+ch-'0';ch=getchar();}
	return x*f;
}
const int N=10100;
int a[N],b[N];
int main()
{
	int n=read(),m=read();ll ans=0;a[0]=0X3f3f3f3f;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)a[i]=min(read(),a[i-1]+m),b[i]=read();
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)ans+=ll(a[i])*b[i];
	printf("%lld\n",ans);
	return 0;
}


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