NSData 与常见类型的转换

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1. 1，NSData 与 NSString  
2. 　　NSData --> NSString  

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1. NSString *aString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:adata encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];  
2. NSString --> NSData  
3. NSString *aString = @"1234";  
4. NSData *aData = [aString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];  

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1. 2，NSData 与 Byte  
2. 　　NSData --> Byte  

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1. NSString *testString = @"1234567890";  
2. NSData *testData = [testString dataUsingEncoding: NSUTF8StringEncoding];  
3. Byte *testByte = (Byte *)[testData bytes];  

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1. Byte --> NSData  

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1. Byte byte[] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23};  
2. NSData *adata = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:byte length:24];  

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1. 3，NSData 与 UIImage  
2. 　　NSData --> UIImage  

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1. UIImage *aimage = [UIImage imageWithData: imageData];  
2. //例：从本地文件沙盒中取图片并转换为NSData  
3. NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundlePath];  
4. NSString *name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"ceshi.png"];  
5. NSString *finalPath = [path stringByAppendingPathComponent:name];  
6. NSData *imageData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile: finalPath];  
7. UIImage *aimage = [UIImage imageWithData: imageData];  

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1. UIImage－> NSData  
2. NSData *imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(aimae);  

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1. 4，NSData 与 NSMutableData  
2. 　　NSData --> MSMutableData  

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1. NSData *data=[[NSData alloc]init];  
2. NSMutableData *mdata=[[NSMutableData alloc]init];     
3. mdata=[NSData dataWithData:data];  

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1. 5，NSData合并为一个NSMutableData  

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1. - (NSString *)filePathWithName:(NSString *)filename  
2.  {  
3.          NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);  
4.          NSString *documentsDirectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];  
5.          return [documentsDirectory stringByAppendingPathComponent:filename];  
6.  }  
7.    
8.  - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {      
9.      //音频文件路径  
10.          NSString *mp3Path1 = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"1" ofType:@"mp3"];  
11.          NSString *mp3Path2 = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"2" ofType:@"mp3"];  
12.          //音频数据  
13.          NSData *sound1Data = [[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfFile: mp3Path1];  
14.          NSData *sound2Data = [[NSData alloc] initWithContentsOfFile: mp3Path2];  
15.          //合并音频  
16.          NSMutableData *sounds = [NSMutableData alloc];  
17.          [sounds appendData:sound1Data];  
18.          [sounds appendData:sound2Data];  
19.          //保存音频  
20.    
21.          NSLog(@"data length:%d", [sounds length]);  
22.    
23.          [sounds writeToFile:[self filePathWithName:@"tmp.mp3"] atomically:YES];  
24.            
25.          [window makeKeyAndVisible];  
26.        
27.      return YES;  
28.  }