Solr5创建Collection的多core。

  虽然一直在用Solr，但是一直没有对他进行比较深入的了解，最近正好有时间，研究了一下，主要是一直想对solr的collection进行分表，那样的话一天的数据一个表，比较规范，也比较好用。网上搜了一下，基本上都是通过多core来实现的。这里说一下创建的url：

http://127.0.0.1:8983/solr/admin/cores?action=CREATE
&name=collection2
&instanceDir=/opt/gshen/solr/collection2
&config=/opt/gshen/solr/conf/solrconfig.xml
&schema=/opt/gshen/solr/conf/schema.xml
&dataDir=/opt/gshen/solr/collection2/data

另外还有其他的参数，如：

Parameter	Type	Required	Default	Description
name	string	Yes	N/A	The name of the new core. Same as "name" on the <core> element.
instanceDir	string	No	whatever is specified for "name" parameter	The directory where files for this SolrCore should be stored. Same as instanceDir on the <core> element.
config	string	No		Name of the config file (i.e., solrconfig.xml) relative to instanceDir.
schema	string	No		Name of the schema file to use for the core. Please note that if you are using a "managed schema" (the default behavior) then any value for this property which does not match the effective managedSchemaResourceName will be read once, backed up, and converted for managed schema use.  See Schema Factory Definition in SolrConfig for details.
dataDir	string	No		Name of the data directory relative to instanceDir.
configSet	string	No		Name of the configset to use for this core. For more information, see the section Config Sets.
collection	string	No		The name of the collection to which this core belongs. The default is the name of the core. collection.<param>=<value> causes a property of <param>=<value> to be set if a new collection is being created. Use collection.configName=<configname>to point to the configuration for a new collection.
shard	string	No		The shard id this core represents. Normally you want to be auto-assigned a shard id.
property.name=value	string	No		Sets the core property name to value. See the section on defining core.properties file contents.
async	string	No		Request ID to track this action which will be processed asynchronously

另外详细的参数可以参考： https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/solr/CoreAdmin+API

Parameter	Type	Required	Default	Description
name	string	Yes	N/A	The name of the new core. Same as "name" on the <core> element.
instanceDir	string	No	whatever is specified for "name" parameter	The directory where files for this SolrCore should be stored. Same as instanceDir on the <core> element.
config	string	No		Name of the config file (i.e., solrconfig.xml) relative to instanceDir.
schema	string	No		Name of the schema file to use for the core. Please note that if you are using a "managed schema" (the default behavior) then any value for this property which does not match the effective managedSchemaResourceName will be read once, backed up, and converted for managed schema use.  See Schema Factory Definition in SolrConfig for details.
dataDir	string	No		Name of the data directory relative to instanceDir.
configSet	string	No		Name of the configset to use for this core. For more information, see the section Config Sets.
collection	string	No		The name of the collection to which this core belongs. The default is the name of the core. collection.<param>=<value> causes a property of <param>=<value> to be set if a new collection is being created. Use collection.configName=<configname>to point to the configuration for a new collection.
shard	string	No		The shard id this core represents. Normally you want to be auto-assigned a shard id.
property.name=value	string	No		Sets the core property name to value. See the section on defining core.properties file contents.
async	string	No		Request ID to track this action which will be processed asynchronously

跨core查询：


http://192.168.100.175:8080/solr/collection1/select?
q=message:中国人
&wt=json
&indent=true
&shards=192.168.100.175:8080/solr/collection1,192.168.100.175:8080/solr/collection2


 


 这里只列出了部分属性和功能，具体可到http://wiki.apache.org/solr/CoreAdmin查询使用方法。

Parameter	Type	Required	Default	Description
name	string	Yes	N/A	The name of the new core. Same as "name" on the <core> element.
instanceDir	string	No	whatever is specified for "name" parameter	The directory where files for this SolrCore should be stored. Same as instanceDir on the <core> element.
config	string	No		Name of the config file (i.e., solrconfig.xml) relative to instanceDir.
schema	string	No		Name of the schema file to use for the core. Please note that if you are using a "managed schema" (the default behavior) then any value for this property which does not match the effective managedSchemaResourceName will be read once, backed up, and converted for managed schema use.  See Schema Factory Definition in SolrConfig for details.
dataDir	string	No		Name of the data directory relative to instanceDir.
configSet	string	No		Name of the configset to use for this core. For more information, see the section Config Sets.
collection	string	No		The name of the collection to which this core belongs. The default is the name of the core. collection.<param>=<value> causes a property of <param>=<value> to be set if a new collection is being created. Use collection.configName=<configname>to point to the configuration for a new collection.
shard	string	No		The shard id this core represents. Normally you want to be auto-assigned a shard id.
property.name=value	string	No		Sets the core property name to value. See the section on defining core.properties file contents.
async	string	No		Request ID to track this action which will be processed asynchronously