查看数据库的常用SQL

 

 

--查看数据库的常用SQL

  --     1、查看表空间的名称及大小

 

 

 

select t.tablespace_name, round(sum(bytes/(1024*1024)),0) ts_size

from dba_tablespaces t, dba_data_files d

where t.tablespace_name = d.tablespace_name

group by t.tablespace_name;

 

 

 

--2、查看表空间物理文件的名称及大小

 

 

 

select tablespace_name, file_id, file_name,

round(bytes/(1024*1024),0) total_space

from dba_data_files

order by tablespace_name;

 

 

 

--3、查看回滚段名称及大小

 

 

 

select segment_name, tablespace_name, r.status, 

(initial_extent/1024) InitialExtent,(next_extent/1024) NextExtent, 

max_extents, v.curext CurExtent

From dba_rollback_segs r, v$rollstat v

Where r.segment_id = v.usn(+)

order by segment_name ;

 

 

 

--4、查看控制文件

 

 

 

select name from v$controlfile;

 

 

 

--5、查看日志文件

 

 

 

select member from v$logfile;

 

 

 

--6、查看表空间的使用情况

 

 

 

select sum(bytes)/(1024*1024) as free_space,tablespace_name 

from dba_free_space

group by tablespace_name;

 

 

 

SELECT A.TABLESPACE_NAME,A.BYTES TOTAL,B.BYTES USED, C.BYTES FREE,

(B.BYTES*100)/A.BYTES "% USED",(C.BYTES*100)/A.BYTES "% FREE"

FROM SYS.SM$TS_AVAIL A,SYS.SM$TS_USED B,SYS.SM$TS_FREE C

WHERE A.TABLESPACE_NAME=B.TABLESPACE_NAME AND

A.TABLESPACE_NAME=C.TABLESPACE_NAME; 

 

 

 

--7、查看数据库库对象

 

 

 

select owner, object_type, status, count(*) count# from all_objects group by

owner, object_type, status;

 

 

 

--8、查看数据库的版本　

 

 

 

Select version FROM Product_component_version 

Where SUBSTR(PRODUCT,1,6)='Oracle';

 

 

 

--9、查看数据库的创建日期和归档方式

 

 

 

Select Created, Log_Mode, Log_Mode From V$Database;