继承训练

package iceyung;
/**
 * @description 父类
 * @author iceyung
 *
 */
public class People {

    protected double weight;
    protected double height;

    public void speakHello(){
        System.out.println("yayaya");
    }

    public void averageHeight(){
        height = 173;
        System.out.println("average height :"+height);
    }

    public void averageWeight(){
        weight = 70;
        System.out.println("average weight :"+weight);      
    }
}

 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

package iceyung;
/**
 * @description 中国人，继承父类
 * @author iceyung
 *
 */
public class ChinaPeople extends People{

    /**
     * 重写父类的speakHello方法
     */
    @Override
    public void speakHello() {
        System.out.println("你好");
    }

    /**
     * 重写
     */
    @Override
    public void averageHeight() {
        height = 168;
        System.out.println("中国人的平均身高为："+ height);
    }

    /**
     * 重写
     */
    @Override
    public void averageWeight() {
        weight = 65;
        System.out.println("中国人的平均体重为："+ weight);
    }

    /**
     * 给子类添加新的特性
     */
    public void chinaGongfu(){
        System.out.println("中国功夫！");
    }

}

 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

package iceyung;

/**
 * @description 美国人，继承父类
 * @author iceyung
 *
 */
public class AmericanPeople extends People{

    /**
     * 重写父类的speakHello方法
     */
    @Override
    public void speakHello() {
        System.out.println("How do you do ");
    }

    /**
     * 重写
     */
    @Override
    public void averageHeight() {
        height = 176;
        System.out.println("American's average height:"+ height);
    }

    /**
     * 重写
     */
    @Override
    public void averageWeight() {
        weight = 75;
        System.out.println("American's average weight:"+ weight);
    }

    /**
     * 给子类添加新的特性
     */
    public void americanBoxing(){
        System.out.println("americanBoxing!");
    }
}

 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

package iceyung;
/**
 * @description 北京人，中国人的子类
 * @author iceyung
 *
 */
public class BeijingPeople extends ChinaPeople{

    /**
     * 重写
     */
    @Override
    public void averageHeight() {
        height = 172.5;
        System.out.println("北京人的平均身高为："+height);
    }
    /**
     * 重写
     */
    @Override
    public void averageWeight() {
        weight = 70;
        System.out.println("北京人的平均体重为："+weight);
    }
    /**
     * 添加新特性
     */
    public void beijingOpera(){
        System.out.println("京剧！");
    }

}

 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

练习知识3：掌握重写的意义以及怎样使用super关键字

package iceyung;
/**
 * @description 中国人，继承父类
 * @author iceyung
 *
 */
public class ChinaPeople extends People{

    /**
     * 重写父类的speakHello方法,重写是为了重新赋予该方法子类的实现
     */
    @Override
    public void speakHello() {
        System.out.println("你好");
    }

    /**
     * 重写，super关键字用来使用父类的参数或者方法，调用模式如下
     */
    @Override
    public void averageHeight() {
        height = 168;
        System.out.println("中国人的平均身高为："+ height);

        System.out.println("people 的标准身高是：" + super.height);
        System.out.print("people 的sayHello：" );
        super.speakHello();
    }

    /**
     * 重写
     */
    @Override
    public void averageWeight() {
        weight = 65;
        System.out.println("中国人的平均体重为："+ weight);
        System.out.println("people 的标准体重是：" + super.weight);
    }

    /**
     * 给子类添加新的特性
     */
    public void chinaGongfu(){
        System.out.println("中国功夫！");
    }

}