二维码 Demo

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

@interface LEEPreView : UIView
@property (nonatomic,strong)AVCaptureSession *session;
@end

这里写代码片

#import "LEEPreView.h"
@interface LEE**重点内容**PreView ()
@property (nonatomic,strong)UIImageView *imageView;
@property (nonatomic,strong)UIImageView *lineImageView;
@property (nonatomic,strong)NSTimer *timer;
@end
@implementation LEEPreView
/**
 *  layer的类型
 *
 *  @return AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer 特殊的layer 可以展示输入设备采集到得信息
 */
+ (Class)layerClass
{
    return [AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer class];
}

- (void)setSession:(AVCaptureSession *)session
{
    _session = session;

    AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *layer = (AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *)  self.layer;
    layer.session = session;
}

- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) {
        [self initUiConfig];
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)initUiConfig
{
    //设置背景图片
    _imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"pick_bg.png"]];
    //设置位置到界面的中间
    _imageView.frame = CGRectMake(self.bounds.size.width * 0.5 - 140, self.bounds.size.height * 0.5 - 140, 280, 280);
    //添加到视图上
    [self addSubview:_imageView];

    //初始化二维码的扫描线的位置
    _lineImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(30, 10, 220, 2)];
    _lineImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"line.png"];
    [_imageView addSubview:_lineImageView];

    //开启定时器
    _timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:3 target:self selector:@selector(animation) userInfo:nil repeats:YES];
}

- (void)animation
{
    [UIView animateWithDuration:2.8 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{

        _lineImageView.frame = CGRectMake(30, 260, 220, 2);

    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        _lineImageView.frame = CGRectMake(30, 10, 220, 2);
    }];
}

/**
 二维码实现思路
 1. 输入设备(用来获取外界信息)  摄像头, 麦克风, 键盘
 2. 输出设备 (将收集到的信息, 做解析, 来获取收到的内容)
 3. 会话session (用来连接输入和输出设备)
 4. 特殊的layer (展示输入设备所采集的信息)
 */


#import "ViewController.h"
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
#import "LEEPreView.h"

@interface ViewController ()<AVCaptureMetadataOutputObjectsDelegate>
//1. 输入设备(用来获取外界信息)  摄像头, 麦克风, 键盘
@property (nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureDeviceInput *input;

//2. 输出设备 (将收集到的信息, 做解析, 来获取收到的内容)
@property (nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureMetadataOutput *output;

//3. 会话session (用来连接输入和输出设备)
@property (nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureSession *session;

//4. 特殊的layer (展示输入设备所采集的信息)
//@property (nonatomic, strong) AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *previewLayer;
@property (nonatomic, strong) LEEPreView *preview;

@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UILabel *label;


@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
}

#pragma mark 点击屏幕开始扫描
- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
    //1.输入设备(用来获取外界信息)  摄像头, 麦克风, 键盘
    AVCaptureDevice *device = [AVCaptureDevice defaultDeviceWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
    self.input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:device error:nil];

    //2.输出设备 (将收集到的信息, 做解析, 来获取收到的内容)
    self.output = [AVCaptureMetadataOutput new];

    //3.会话session (用来连接输入和输出设备)
    self.session = [AVCaptureSession new];

    // 会话扫描展示的大小
    [self.session setSessionPreset:AVCaptureSessionPresetHigh];

    // 会话跟输入和输出设备关联
    if ([self.session canAddInput:self.input]) {
        [self.session addInput:self.input];
    }
    if ([self.session canAddOutput:self.output]) {
         [self.session addOutput:self.output];
    }

    //下面两句代码应该写在此处
    //制定输出设备的代理, 用来接受返回的数据
    [self.output setMetadataObjectsDelegate:self queue:dispatch_get_main_queue()];

    //设置元数据类型 二维码QRCode
    [self.output setMetadataObjectTypes:@[AVMetadataObjectTypeQRCode]];

    //4.特殊的layer (展示输入设备所采集的信息)
    //self.previewLayer = [[AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer alloc] initWithSession:self.session];
    // 大小layer的大小
    //self.previewLayer.frame = self.view.bounds;
    //[self.view.layer addSublayer:self.previewLayer];
    self.preview = [[LEEPreView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds];
    self.preview.session = self.session;
    [self.view addSubview:self.preview];

    //5. 启动会话
    [self.session startRunning];
}

/**
 captureOutput : 输出设备
 metadataObjects : 元数据对象的数组
 connection : 连接
 */
- (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput *)captureOutput didOutputMetadataObjects:(NSArray *)metadataObjects fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection *)connection
{
    //1. 停止会话
    [self.session stopRunning];

    //2. 删除layer
    //[self.previewLayer removeFromSuperlayer];
    [self.preview removeFromSuperview];

    //3. 遍历数据获取内容
    for (AVMetadataMachineReadableCodeObject *obj in metadataObjects) {
        //NSLog(@"obj: %@",obj.stringValue);
        self.label.text = obj.stringValue;
    }
}

@end