name="google_ads_frame" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/ads?client=ca-pub-5572165936844014&dt=1194442938015&lmt=1194190197&format=336x280_as&output=html&correlator=1194442937843&url=file%3A%2F%2F%2FC%3A%2FDocuments%2520and%2520Settings%2Flhh1%2F%E6%A1%8C%E9%9D%A2%2FCLanguage.htm&color_bg=FFFFFF&color_text=000000&color_link=000000&color_url=FFFFFF&color_border=FFFFFF&ad_type=text&ga_vid=583001034.1194442938&ga_sid=1194442938&ga_hid=1942779085&flash=9&u_h=768&u_w=1024&u_ah=740&u_aw=1024&u_cd=32&u_tz=480&u_java=true" frameborder="0" width="336" scrolling="no" height="280" allowtransparency="allowtransparency"> #ifdef __BCPLUSPLUS__
#include <deque.h>
#else
#include <deque>
#endif
#include <iostream.h>
using namespace std;
typedef deque<char> CHARDEQUE;
void print_contents(CHARDEQUE deque, char*);
void main(void)
{
CHARDEQUE a; // create an empty deque a
if(a.empty()) //check whether it is empty
cout << "a is empty" << endl;
else
cout << "a is not empty" << endl;
a.push_back('A'); //inset A, B, C and D to a
a.push_back('B');
a.push_back('C');
a.push_back('D');
if(a.empty()) //check again whether a is empty
cout << "a is empty" << endl;
else
cout << "a is not empty" << endl;
print_contents(a,"a"); //print out the contents
cout << "The first element of a is " << a[0] << endl;
cout << "The first element of a is " << a.at(0) << endl;
cout << "The last element of a is " << a[a.size()-1] << endl;
cout << "The last element of a is " << a.at(a.size()-1) << endl;
}
//function to print the contents of deque
void print_contents(CHARDEQUE deque, char *name)
{
CHARDEQUE::iterator pdeque;
cout << "The contents of "<< name << " : ";
for(pdeque = deque.begin(); pdeque != deque.end(); pdeque++)
cout << *pdeque <<" ";
cout << endl;
}