iOS - 获取当天的时间段

根据当前时间获得某个时间

#pragma mark - 
- (NSDictionary *)getCuttentDayPeriod {
    NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
    NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
    NSDateComponents *comps = [calendar components: NSEraCalendarUnit |NSYearCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit| NSDayCalendarUnit| NSHourCalendarUnit  fromDate: date];
    [comps setHour:8];
    NSDate *beginDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:comps];
    NSDate *endDate = [beginDate dateByAddingTimeInterval:3600*24];
    NSDictionary *dct = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjects:@[beginDate, endDate] forKeys:@[@"beginDate", @"endDate"]];
    return dct;
}

beginDate 为当天0时0分
endDate 为当天24时

[comps setHour:8];

理由系调整时差

- (NSDictionary *)getCuttentWeekPeriod {
    NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
    NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
    NSDateComponents *comps = [calendar components:NSCalendarUnitYear | NSCalendarUnitWeekday | NSCalendarUnitWeekOfYear fromDate: date];
    [comps setHour:8];
    [comps setWeekday:2];
    NSDate *beginDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:comps];
    NSDate *endDate = [beginDate dateByAddingTimeInterval:3600*24*7];
    NSDictionary *dct = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjects:@[beginDate, endDate] forKeys:@[@"beginDate", @"endDate"]];
    return dct;
}

beginDate 为当周星期一0时0分
endDate 为下周星期一0时0分

[comps setWeekday:2];

理由系 comps 一周的开始是从星期天开始

- (NSDictionary *)getCuttentMonthPeriod {
    NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
    NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
    NSDateComponents *comps = [calendar components: NSEraCalendarUnit |NSYearCalendarUnit | NSMonthCalendarUnit  fromDate: date];
    [comps setHour:8];
    NSDate *beginDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:comps];
    if (comps.month==12) {
        [comps setYear:++comps.year];
        [comps setMonth:1];
    } else {
        [comps setMonth:++comps.month];
    }
    NSDate *endDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:comps];
    NSDictionary *dct = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjects:@[beginDate, endDate] forKeys:@[@"beginDate", @"endDate"]];
    return dct;
}

beginDate 为当月第一天0时0分
endDate 为下一个月第一天0时0分

- (NSDictionary *)getCuttentYearPeriod {
    NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
    NSCalendar *calendar = [NSCalendar currentCalendar];
    NSDateComponents *comps = [calendar components:NSCalendarUnitYear| NSMonthCalendarUnit fromDate: date];
    [comps setMonth:1];
    [comps setHour:8];
    NSDate *beginDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:comps];
    [comps setYear:comps.year+1];
    NSDate *endDate = [calendar dateFromComponents:comps];
    NSDictionary *dct = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjects:@[beginDate, endDate] forKeys:@[@"beginDate", @"endDate"]];
    return dct;
}

beginDate 为当年第一天0时0分
endDate 为下一年第一天0时0分


参考：

http://kyfxbl.iteye.com/blog/2098193
http://nshipster.cn/nscalendar-additions/ (NSCalendar Additions)