通过线构造面（C# + ArcGIS Engine 9.2）

生成面之前的截图：


生成为面之后的截图：


从线生成面的方法代码：

///   <summary>
///  通过线创建面
///   </summary>
///   <param name="pPolyline"> 线 </param>
///   <returns> 面 </returns>
IPolygon ConstructPolygonFromPolyline(IPolyline pPolyline)
{
    IGeometryCollection pPolygonGeoCol  =   new  PolygonClass();

     if  ((pPolyline  !=   null )  &&  ( ! pPolyline.IsEmpty))
    {
        IGeometryCollection pPolylineGeoCol  =  pPolyline  as  IGeometryCollection;
        ISegmentCollection pSegCol  =   new  RingClass();
        ISegment pSegment  =   null ;
         object  missing  =  Type.Missing;

         for  ( int  i  =   0 ; i  <  pPolylineGeoCol.GeometryCount; i ++ )
        {
            ISegmentCollection pPolylineSegCol  =  pPolylineGeoCol.get_Geometry(i)  as  ISegmentCollection;
             for  ( int  j  =   0 ; j  <  pPolylineSegCol.SegmentCount; j ++ )
            {
                pSegment  =  pPolylineSegCol.get_Segment(j);
                pSegCol.AddSegment(pSegment,  ref  missing,  ref  missing);
            }
            pPolygonGeoCol.AddGeometry(pSegCol  as  IGeometry,  ref  missing,  ref  missing);
        }
    }
     return  pPolygonGeoCol  as  IPolygon;
}

调用示例：

ILayer pLayer  =  axMapControl1.get_Layer( 1 );
IFeatureLayer pFeatureLayer  =  pLayer  as  IFeatureLayer;
IFeatureClass pFeatureClass  =  pFeatureLayer.FeatureClass;
if  (pFeatureClass.ShapeType  ==  esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolyline)
{
    IFeatureCursor pFeatureCursor  =  pFeatureClass.Search( null ,  false );
    IFeature pFeature  =  pFeatureCursor.NextFeature();

    ILayer pTargetLayer  =  axMapControl1.get_Layer( 2 );
    IFeatureLayer pTargetFeatureLayer  =  pTargetLayer  as  IFeatureLayer;
    IFeatureClass pTargetFeatureClass  =  pTargetFeatureLayer.FeatureClass;
     if  (pTargetFeatureClass.ShapeType  ==  esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolygon)
    {
        IPolygon pPolygon  =   null ;
         while  (pFeature  !=   null )
        {
            IPolyline pPolyline  =  pFeature.Shape  as  IPolyline;
            pPolygon  =  ConstructPolygonFromPolyline(pPolyline);
             if  ((pPolygon  !=   null )  &&  ( ! pPolygon.IsEmpty))
            {
                 if  ( ! pPolygon.IsClosed)
                {
                    pPolygon.Close();
                }
                IFeature pNewFeature  =  pTargetFeatureClass.CreateFeature();
                pNewFeature.Shape  =  pPolygon;
                pNewFeature.Store();
                pFeature.Delete();
            }
            pFeature  =  pFeatureCursor.NextFeature();
        }
    }
}
axMapControl1.ActiveView.PartialRefresh(esriViewDrawPhase.esriViewGeography,  null ,  null );

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/GISCafe/archive/2008/05/28/1209435.html