Java按照对象属性排序的两种方法

转载请标明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/wangtaocsdn/article/details/71500500

方法一：将要排序的对象类实现Comparable<>接口。

public class Employee implements Comparable<Employee>{
private String name;
private Integer age;
private Double money;

public Employee(String name, Integer age, Double money) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.money = money;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", money=" + money + "]";
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Employee o) {
return (int) (this.money - o.money);
}
}

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Employee> list = new ArrayList<Employee>();

list.add(new Employee("小红",20,88.8));
list.add(new Employee("小明",21,66.6));
list.add(new Employee("小亮",22,90.0));

System.out.println("排序前：");
for (Employee e : list) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}

Collections.sort(list);

System.out.println("排序后：");
for (Employee e : list) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
}
}

根据money排序：

排序前：
Employee [name=小红, age=20, money=88.8]
Employee [name=小明, age=21, money=66.6]
Employee [name=小亮, age=22, money=90.0]
排序后：
Employee [name=小明, age=21, money=66.6]
Employee [name=小红, age=20, money=88.8]
Employee [name=小亮, age=22, money=90.0]

方法二：使用Comparator匿名内部类实现。

public class Employee{
String name;
Integer age;
Double money;

public Employee(String name, Integer age, Double money) {
super();
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.money = money;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Employee [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + ", money=" + money + "]";
}
}

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
List<Employee> list = new ArrayList<Employee>();

list.add(new Employee("小红",20,88.8));
list.add(new Employee("小明",23,66.6));
list.add(new Employee("小亮",22,90.0));

System.out.println("排序前：");
for (Employee e : list) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}

Collections.sort(list, new Comparator<Employee>() {
@Override
public int compare(Employee o1, Employee o2) {
return o1.age - o2.age;
}
});

System.out.println("排序后：");
for (Employee e : list) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
}
}
}

根据age排序：

排序前：
Employee [name=小红, age=20, money=88.8]
Employee [name=小明, age=23, money=66.6]
Employee [name=小亮, age=22, money=90.0]
排序后：
Employee [name=小红, age=20, money=88.8]
Employee [name=小亮, age=22, money=90.0]
Employee [name=小明, age=23, money=66.6]