Watch dog for Raspberry Pi

树莓派的CPU是保护有硬件看门狗的,可以通过安装模块和值守程序来实现看门狗防止树莓派死机

安装看门狗:

方法一：

watchdog.sh的源码：

  
  

   
   #!/usr/bin/env bash
  
  
  
  


  
  
  
  

   
   echo 
   
   "[+] Activating Temperature Sensor"
  
  
  
  

   
   modprobe bcm2708_wdog
  
  
  
  

   
   echo 
   
   "bcm2708_wdog"
   
    
   
   >>
   
    
   
   /etc/
   
   modules
  
  
  
  


  
  
  
  

   
   echo 
   
   "[+]Installing Watchdog"
  
  
  
  

   
   apt
   
   -
   
   get
   
    
   
   -
   
   y install watchdog chkconfig
  
  
  
  


  
  
  
  

   
   echo 
   
   "[+]Setting Up Watchdog"
  
  
  
  

   
   chkconfig watchdog on
  
  
  
  

   
   sed 
   
   -
   
   i 
   
   's/#max-load-1[^5]/max-load-1\ /g'
   
    
   
   /
   
   etc
   
   /
   
   watchdog
   
   .
   
   conf
  
  
  
  

   
   sed 
   
   -
   
   i 
   
   's/#\(watchdog-device\t[\ ]*\)\=/\1\t\=/g'
   
    
   
   /
   
   etc
   
   /
   
   watchdog
   
   .
   
   conf
  
  
  
  

   
   sed 
   
   -
   
   i 
   
   's/#\(temperature-device[\ ]*\)\=/\1\ \= \/sys\/class\/thermal\/thermal\_zone0\/temp/g'
   
    
   
   /
   
   etc
   
   /
   
   watchdog
   
   .
   
   conf
  
  
  
  

   
   sed 
   
   -
   
   i 
   
   's/#\(max-temperature[\ ]*\)\=\ 120/\1\ \=\ 75000/g'
   
    
   
   /
   
   etc
   
   /
   
   watchdog
   
   .
   
   conf
  
  
  
  

   
   sed 
   
   -
   
   i 
   
   's/#\(interval[\ ]*\)\=\ 1/\1\ \=\ 10 /g'
   
    
   
   /
   
   etc
   
   /
   
   watchdog
   
   .
   
   conf
  
  
  
  

   
   /
   
   etc
   
   /
   
   init
   
   .
   
   d
   
   /
   
   watchdog start
  
  
  
  

sudo sh watchdog.sh

====================================================================================

方法二：

1.加载看门狗模块,编辑/etc/modules文件,添加一行”bcm2708_wdog”

  
  


  
  
  
  

   
   sudo modprobe bcm2708_wdog
  
  
  
  

   
   sudo nano 
   
   /
   
   etc
   
   /
   
   modules
  
  

添加一行”bcm2708_wdog”

2.安装系统配置软件和看门狗程序

sudo apt-get install chkconfig watchdog

3.配置看门狗程序，编辑“/etc/watchdog.conf”文件

sudo nano /etc/watchdog.conf

去掉 watchdog-device = /dev/watchdog 前的#号，让看门狗设备对应树莓派的硬件看门狗

去掉 max-load-1 = 24 前的#号，当1分钟load进程超过24个的时候就会重启

还可以设置高温复位：

去掉

  
  

   
   temperature
   
   -
   
   device 
   
   =
  
  
  
  

   
   max
   
   -
   
   temperature 
   
   =
   
    
   
   120
  
  

前的#号，改为

  
  

   
   temperature
   
   -
   
   device 
   
   =
   
    
   
   /sys/
   
   class
   
   /
   
   thermal
   
   /
   
   thermal_zone0
   
   /
   
   temp
  
  
  
  

   
   max
   
   -
   
   temperature 
   
   =
   
    
   
   80000
  
  

温度超过80度就会引起重启，保护CPU

配置完后，保存（Ctrl+O），退出（ctrl+x）

4.配置看门狗程序，开机自动运行

chkconfig watchdog on

5.启动看门狗

sudo /etc/init.d/watchdog start