eclipse搭建maven+ssm

创建一个maven项目

创建好的目录结构

解决这个小的报错

修改对应Tomcat的版本

maven工程所在目录下org.eclipse.wst.common.project.facet.core.xml

将jdt.web的version改为与Tomcat对应的版本即可（Tomcat8对应的为3.1，Tomcat7对应的为3.0）

然后更新项目，即可完成更改

pom.xml文件

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>shop.xiaolandai</groupId>
    <artifactId>xiaolandai</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>xiaolandai Maven Webapp</name>
    <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
    <properties>
        <!-- Spring版本号 -->
        <spring.version>4.3.8.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
		<spring.version>4.2.4.RELEASE</spring.version>
		<mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
		<mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
		<mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version>
		<mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
		<slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>
		<jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
		<druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
		<httpclient.version>4.3.5</httpclient.version>
		<jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
		<servlet-api.version>2.5</servlet-api.version>
		<jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
		<joda-time.version>2.5</joda-time.version>
		<commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>
		<commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
		<commons-net.version>3.3</commons-net.version>
		<pagehelper.version>3.2.1</pagehelper.version>
		<jsqlparser.version>0.9.1</jsqlparser.version>
		<commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
		<activemq.version>5.11.2</activemq.version>
		<freemarker.version>2.3.23</freemarker.version>
		<quartz.version>2.2.2</quartz.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- Spring相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- AOP相关包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.0</version>
        </dependency>

    	<!-- 时间操作组件 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>joda-time</groupId>
				<artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
				<version>${joda-time.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- Apache工具组件 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
				<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
				<version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
				<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
				<version>${commons-io.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>commons-net</groupId>
				<artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
				<version>${commons-net.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
				<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
				<version>${jackson.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			
			<!-- quartz任务调度框架 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
				<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
				<version>${quartz.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- 单元测试 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>junit</groupId>
				<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
				<version>${junit.version}</version>
				<scope>test</scope>
			</dependency>
			<!-- 日志处理 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
				<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
				<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- Mybatis -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
				<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
				<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
				<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
				<version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
				<artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
				<version>${mybatis.paginator.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- mybatis分页插件 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
				<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
				<version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- MySql -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>mysql</groupId>
				<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
				<version>${mysql.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- 连接池 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
				<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
				<version>${druid.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- JSP相关 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>jstl</groupId>
				<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
				<version>${jstl.version}</version>
			</dependency>
			<!-- provided不打包 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
				<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
				<version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
				<scope>provided</scope>
			</dependency>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
				<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
				<version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
				<scope>provided</scope>
			</dependency>
			<!-- 文件上传组件 -->
			<dependency>
				<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
				<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
				<version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
			</dependency>
    </dependencies>
    

    <build>
        <finalName>xiaolandai</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

完善项目结构

创建配置文件

db.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/xiaolandai?characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=5921

log4j.properties

#USE THIS SETTING FOR OUTPUT MYBATIS`s SQL ON THE CONSOLE
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG, Console

#Console
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n

log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO
log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
		PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
		"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

</configuration>

applicationContext-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd">

	<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:conf/db.properties" />
	<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
		<property name="minIdle" value="5" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 让spring管理sqlsessionfactory 使用mybatis和spring整合包中的 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 加载mybatis的全局配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml" />
	</bean>
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="shop.xiaolandai.mapper" />
	</bean>
</beans>

applicationContext-trans.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd">
	<!-- 事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<!-- 传播行为 -->
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<!-- 切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
			pointcut="execution(* shop.xiaolandai.service.*.*(..))" />
	</aop:config>
</beans>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">

	<context:component-scan base-package="shop.xiaolandai.*" />
	<mvc:annotation-driven />
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
</beans>

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
	<display-name>xiaolandai</display-name>
	<welcome-file-list>
		<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
	</welcome-file-list>
	
	<!-- 加载spring容器 -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	
	<!-- 解决post乱码 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>


	<!-- xiaolandai的前端控制器 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>xiaolandai</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<!-- contextConfigLocation不是必须的， 如果不配置contextConfigLocation， springmvc的配置文件默认在：WEB-INF/servlet的name+"-servlet.xml" -->
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>xiaolandai</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

使用逆向工程生成mapper及pojo

下载逆向工程

链接: https://github.com/mybatis/generator/releases.

大致的Java工程结构

GeneratorSqlmap.java

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.mybatis.generator.api.MyBatisGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.Configuration;
import org.mybatis.generator.config.xml.ConfigurationParser;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultShellCallback;

public class GeneratorSqlmap {

	public void generator() throws Exception{

		List<String> warnings = new ArrayList<String>();
		boolean overwrite = true;
		//指定配置文件
		File configFile = new File("generatorConfig.xml"); 
		ConfigurationParser cp = new ConfigurationParser(warnings);
		Configuration config = cp.parseConfiguration(configFile);
		DefaultShellCallback callback = new DefaultShellCallback(overwrite);
		MyBatisGenerator myBatisGenerator = new MyBatisGenerator(config,
				callback, warnings);
		myBatisGenerator.generate(null);

	} 
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		try {
			GeneratorSqlmap generatorSqlmap = new GeneratorSqlmap();
			generatorSqlmap.generator();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}		
	}
}

generatorConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">

<generatorConfiguration>
	<context id="testTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
		<commentGenerator>
			<!-- 是否去除自动生成的注释 true：是 ： false:否 -->
			<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true" />
		</commentGenerator>
		<!--数据库连接的信息：驱动类、连接地址、用户名、密码 -->
		<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
			connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/xiaolandai" userId="root"
			password="5921">
		</jdbcConnection>
		<!-- 默认false，把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer，为 true时把JDBC DECIMAL 和 
			NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal -->
		<javaTypeResolver>
			<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />
		</javaTypeResolver>

		<!-- targetProject:生成PO类的位置 -->
		<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="shop.xiaolandai.POJO"
			targetProject=".\src">
			<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
			<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
			<!-- 从数据库返回的值被清理前后的空格 -->
			<property name="trimStrings" value="true" />
		</javaModelGenerator>
        <!-- targetProject:mapper映射文件生成的位置 -->
		<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="shop.xiaolandai.mapper" 
			targetProject=".\src">
			<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
			<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
		</sqlMapGenerator>
		<!-- targetPackage：mapper接口生成的位置 -->
		<javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"
			targetPackage="shop.xiaolandai.mapper" 
			targetProject=".\src">
			<!-- enableSubPackages:是否让schema作为包的后缀 -->
			<property name="enableSubPackages" value="false" />
		</javaClientGenerator>
		<!-- 指定数据库表 -->
		<table schema="" tableName="tb_item"></table>
	</context>
</generatorConfiguration>

1.修改数据库信息
2.修改pojo、mapper的生成位置
3.指定数据表

编写服务端代码

ItemService.java

package shop.xiaolandai.service;

import shop.xiaolandai.POJO.TbItem;

public interface ItemService {

	TbItem getTbItemById(long itemId);
}

ItemServiceImpl.java

package shop.xiaolandai.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import shop.xiaolandai.POJO.TbItem;
import shop.xiaolandai.POJO.TbItemExample;
import shop.xiaolandai.POJO.TbItemExample.Criteria;
import shop.xiaolandai.mapper.TbItemMapper;
import shop.xiaolandai.service.ItemService;

/**
 * 	商品管理service
 * 
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
@Service
public class ItemServiceImpl implements ItemService{

	@Autowired
	private TbItemMapper itemMapper;
	@Override
	public TbItem getTbItemById(long itemId) {
		//根据主键查询
		//TbItem tbItem = itemMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(itemId);
		
        /*
         *	 设置条件查询
         */
		TbItemExample example = new TbItemExample();
		Criteria criteria = example.createCriteria();
		//设置查询条件
		criteria.andIdEqualTo(itemId);
		//执行查询
		List<TbItem> list = itemMapper.selectByExample(example);
		
		if (list != null && list.size()>0) {
			return list.get(0);
		}
		return null;
	}

}

ItemController.java

package shop.xiaolandai.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import shop.xiaolandai.POJO.TbItem;
import shop.xiaolandai.service.ItemService;

@Controller
public class ItemController {

	@Autowired
	private ItemService itemService;
	
	@RequestMapping("/item/{itemId}")
	@ResponseBody
	public TbItem getItemById(@PathVariable long itemId) {
		TbItem tbItem = itemService.getTbItemById(itemId);
		
		return tbItem;
	}
	
}

运行项目，并访问Controller中的@RequestMapping

写在最后

搭建成功其实用了挺久的，各种坑各种踩。希望能帮到一些人，有什么不对的地方，欢迎指正。