Eclipse快速上手EJB -- 5. 一对多的双向关系的CMR（2）

 

二、在UserManagementBean中添加业务方法

 

1. 增加一个 GroupLocalHome 的变量 groupHome，并将它放入 ejbCreate 和 ejbPassivate 方法中。

 

2. 依次增加以下几个业务方法。

UserManagementBean中有关 GroupBean 的部分（很简单）

//********************************************************************** // 一对多的双向关系 //********************************************************************** /** * 创建组别 * @throws CreateException * @ejb.interface-method view-type="remote" */ public void createGroup(String groupName, String description) throws CreateException { groupHome.create(groupName, description); } /** * 删除组别 * @throws RemoveException * @throws EJBException * @ejb.interface-method view-type="remote" */ public void removeGroup(String groupName) throws EJBException, RemoveException { groupHome.remove(groupName); } /** * 显示所有组别 * @throws FinderException * @ejb.interface-method view-type="remote" */ public ArrayList getGroups() throws FinderException { ArrayList groupList = new ArrayList(30); Iterator iter = groupHome.findAll().iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { GroupLocal group = (GroupLocal) iter.next(); groupList.add(group.getName()); } return groupList; } /** * 将用户添加到组 * @throws FinderException * @ejb.interface-method view-type="remote" */ public void moveUserToGroup(String email, String groupName) throws FinderException { UserInfoLocal user = infoHome.findByPrimaryKey(email); GroupLocal group = groupHome.findByPrimaryKey(groupName); user.setGroup(group); } /** * 验证用户所在组 * @throws FinderException * @ejb.interface-method view-type="remote" */ public boolean inGroup(String email, String groupName) throws FinderException { UserInfoLocal user = infoHome.findByPrimaryKey(email); return user.getGroup().getName().equals(groupName); } /** * 给一组用户增加权限 * @throws FinderException * @ejb.interface-method view-type="remote" */ public void addRoleToUsers(String groupName, String roleName) throws FinderException { GroupLocal group = groupHome.findByPrimaryKey(groupName); RoleLocal role = roleHome.findByPrimaryKey(roleName); Iterator iter = group.getUsers().iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { UserInfoLocal user = (UserInfoLocal) iter.next(); user.getUser().getRoles().add(role); } } /** * 通过 ejb.finder 输出某组别的用户 * @throws FinderException * @ejb.interface-method view-type="remote" */ public ArrayList getUserIDsInGroup1(String groupName) throws FinderException { ArrayList userList = new ArrayList(30); GroupLocal group = groupHome.findByPrimaryKey(groupName); Iterator iter = group.getUsers().iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()) { UserInfoLocal element = (UserInfoLocal) iter.next(); userList.add(element.getEmail()); } return userList; } /** * 通过 ejb.select 输出某组别的用户 * Business method * @throws FinderException * @ejb.interface-method view-type = "remote" */ public ArrayList getUserIDsInGroup2(String groupName) throws FinderException { return groupHome.getUserIDs(groupName); }

 

3.  好了，保存，Generate EJB Classes，启动MySql， 启动JBoss服务器， Deploy Module 。

如果一切正常，则会在 cmp_sample 库中自动建立一个表：grouptable。

 

 

 

三、创建客户端

 

1. 右击 src 文件夹 ->新建 ->Lomboz EJB Test Client  Wizard:

  创建一个 CMPClient4.java 文件 （步骤同前两篇文章一样）。

 

2. 修改生成的 CMPClient4.java，调用UserManagementBean中的方法。

   这里给出了完整的源代码：

CMPClient4.java

/*
 * 创建日期 2005-1-26
 *
 * 作者：javamxj（分享java快乐）
 */
package javamxj.ejb.client;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javamxj.ejb.cmp.UserManagement;
import javax.ejb.CreateException;
import javax.ejb.FinderException;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
/**
 * @author pc
 *
 * TODO 要更改此生成的类型注释的模板，请转至
 * 窗口 － 首选项 － Java － 代码样式 － 代码模板
 */
public class CMPClient4 {
 private javamxj.ejb.cmp.UserManagementHome getHome() throws NamingException {
  return (javamxj.ejb.cmp.UserManagementHome) getContext().lookup(
    javamxj.ejb.cmp.UserManagementHome.JNDI_NAME);
 }
 private InitialContext getContext() throws NamingException {
  Hashtable props = new Hashtable();
  props.put(InitialContext.INITIAL_CONTEXT_FACTORY,
    "org.jnp.interfaces.NamingContextFactory");
  props.put(InitialContext.PROVIDER_URL, "jnp://127.0.0.1:1099");
  // This establishes the security for authorization/authentication
  // props.put(InitialContext.SECURITY_PRINCIPAL,"username");
  // props.put(InitialContext.SECURITY_CREDENTIALS,"password");
  InitialContext initialContext = new InitialContext(props);
  return initialContext;
 }
 public void testBean() {
  try {
   javamxj.ejb.cmp.UserManagement userMgmt = getHome().create();
   
   createUsers(userMgmt);
   System.out.println("输出group表中的组名：");
   printList(userMgmt.getGroups()); 
   
   System.out.println("改动前，通过 ejb.finder 输出组别为IT的用户");
   printList(userMgmt.getUserIDsInGroup1("IT"));
   System.out.println("改动：将lisi@bbb.ccc添加到IT组");
   userMgmt.moveUserToGroup("lisi@bbb.ccc", "IT");
   
   System.out.println("改动后，通过 ejb.select 输出组别为IT的用户");
   printList(userMgmt.getUserIDsInGroup2("IT"));
              
   System.out.println("通过用户组给用户增加权限");
   userMgmt.addRoleToUsers("IT", "manager");
            
   System.out.println("验证用户所在组");
   if (userMgmt.inGroup("javamxj@yahoo.com.cn", "IT")) {
    System.out.println("javamxj is in the IT group");
   } else if (userMgmt.inGroup("javamxj@yahoo.com.cn", "marketing")) {
    System.out.println("javamxj is now in the marketing group");
   }
  } catch (RemoteException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (CreateException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (NamingException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (FinderException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }
 
 // 创建用户
 public static void createUsers(UserManagement userMgmt)
   throws RemoteException, CreateException {
  System.out.println("向Group表中添加数据");
  userMgmt.createGroup("Marketing", "市场组");
  userMgmt.createGroup("Engineering", "工程组");
  userMgmt.createGroup("Sales", "销售组");
  userMgmt.createGroup("IT", "信息科技组");
 }
 
 //  输出ArrayList
 private static void printList(ArrayList list) {
  Iterator i = list.iterator();
  while (i.hasNext()) {
   Object details = (Object) i.next();
   System.out.println(details.toString());
  }
  System.out.println("");
 }
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  CMPClient4 test = new CMPClient4();
  test.testBean();
 }
}

 

3. 运行客户端

·控制台输出：

 

·数据库中相对应的表的改变：