判断网络状态和获取网络数据

创建一个工具类 HttpUtil

  public class HttpUtil {

   //定义一个接口
    public interface CallBack{
        void getData(String s);
    }
    //封装异步
    public static void getHTTP(String url, final CallBack back){
        new AsyncTask<String,Void,String>(){

        @Override
        protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
                return getRequest(strings[0]);

        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
            super.onPostExecute(s);
            back.getData(s);
        }
    }.execute(url);
}
    //判断网络状态
    public static boolean isNet(Context context){
        if(context!=null){
            //获取连接管理者
            ConnectivityManager manager= (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            //获取连接
            NetworkInfo isNet = manager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if(isNet!=null){
                return isNet.isAvailable();
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
    //获取get请求
    public static String getRequest(String strUrl){
        try {
            //将字符串转化成地址
            URL url = new URL(strUrl);
            //连接地址
            HttpURLConnection urlConnection= (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            //设置请求方式
            urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            //设置连接超时时间
            urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            //设置读取超时时间
            urlConnection.setReadTimeout(5000);
            //判断是否请求成功
            if(urlConnection.getResponseCode()==200){
                InputStream stream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
                InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(stream);
                BufferedReader reader=new BufferedReader(in);
                StringBuffer buffer=new StringBuffer();
                String str="";
                while ((str=reader.readLine())!=null){
                    buffer.append(str);
                }
                return buffer.toString();
            }


        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return "";
    }
}