MM概念

收货(Goods Receipt)
 存货总览与存货类型(Stock Overview and Stock Types)
 批(Batches)
 评估类别(Valuation Type)
 仓储管理(Inventory Management)
 无限制库存(Unrestricted-use Stock),即没有任何使用限制
 在检库存(Quality Inspection Stock),即还未通过品质检验过的物料,在MRP的角度是可用的,但无法用于消耗(Consumption)
 冻结库存(Blocked Stock),站在MRP与消耗的角度均不可用
 计价库存(Valuated Stock)
 库存标示码(Stock Indicator)
 报废(Scrap a Quantity)
 过账库存差异(Post An Inventory Difference)
 调拨(Transfer)
 物料凭证(Material Document)
 交易(Transaction)
 会计凭证(Accounting Documents)
 收料凭证(Documents at Goods Receipt)
 评估相关(Relevant To Valuation)
 凭证单头(Header)
 过账日期(Posting Date)
 总账科目编码(G/L Ac_countNumbers)
 财政年度(Fiscal Year)

 

• Goodsreceipt

A goods receipt (GR) is a goods movement with which the receiptof goods from a vendor or from production is posted. A goodsreceipt leads to an increase in warehouse stock.

• Goods issue

A goods issue (GI) is a goods movement with which a materialwithdrawal or material issue, a material consumption, or a shipmentof goods to a customer is posted. A goods issue leads to areduction in warehouse stock.

• Stock transfer

A stock transfer is the removal of material from one storagelocation and its transfer to another storage location. Stocktransfers can occur either within the same plant or between twoplants.

• Transfer posting

A transfer posting is a general term for stock transfers andchanges in stock type or stock category of a material. It isirrelevant whether the posting occurs in conjunction with aphysical movement or not. Examples of transfer postings are:

• Transfer postings from material to material
• Release from quality inspection stock
• Transfer of consignment material into company's own stock

 

What is difference between stock transfer & transfer posting?

Stock transfer is the Physical movement of the material. Transfer posting is done with in the SAP system

 

Stock Transfer is physically goods move from one location to another location. ex. store to store or plant to plant.

Transfer Posting is goods move with in the stock type. ex. Blocked stock to Quality inspection stock to Unrestricted use.