Ubuntu Tensorflow mnist代码实现

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-20 23:50:06 发布

GTH.。。。

最新推荐文章于 2020-04-20 23:50:06 发布

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文章标签：深度学习 tensorflow Ubuntu MNIST

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/EliGold/article/details/88372387

版权

本文参考了https://blog.csdn.net/sysstc/article/details/74910918 的代码，小弟我在照着代码抄的时候，发现CNN和DNN部分代码存在问题，感谢@weixin_39739789 的提示，我把自己修改后的代码发上来。这些代码在Ubuntu16.04下运行无误哈。

CNN

from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("mnist_data", one_hot=True)

import tensorflow as tf

learning_rate = 0.001
training_iters = 200000
batch_size = 128
display_step = 20

n_input = 784
n_classes = 10
drop_out = 0.8

x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, n_input])
y = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, n_classes])
keep_prob = tf.placeholder(tf.float32)

def conv2d(name, l_input, w, b):
    return tf.nn.relu(tf.nn.bias_add(tf.nn.conv2d(l_input, w, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1],padding='SAME'), b), name = name)
def max_pool(name,l_input, k):
    return tf.nn.max_pool(l_input, ksize=[1, k, k, 1], strides=[1, k, k, 1], padding='SAME', name=name)
def mynorm(name, l_input, lsize=4):
    return tf.nn.lrn(l_input, lsize, bias=1.0, alpha=0.001/90, beta=0.75, name=name)

def customnet(_X, _weights, _biases, _dropout):
    _X = tf.reshape(_X, shape=[-1, 28, 28, 1])
    conv1 = conv2d('conv1', _X, _weights['wc1'], _biases['bc1'])
    pool1 = max_pool('conv1', conv1, k=2)
    norm1 = mynorm('conv1', pool1, lsize=4)
    norm1 = tf.nn.dropout(norm1, _dropout)

    conv2 = conv2d('conv2', norm1, _weights['wc2'], _biases['bc2'])
    pool2 = max_pool('conv2', conv2, k=2)
    norm2 = mynorm('conv2', pool2, lsize=4)
    norm2 = tf.nn.dropout(norm2, _dropout)

    conv3 = conv2d('conv3', norm2, _weights['wc3'], _biases['bc3'])
    pool3 = max_pool('conv3', conv3, k=2)
    norm3 = mynorm('conv3', pool3, lsize=4)
    norm3 = tf.nn.dropout(norm3, _dropout)

    conv4 = conv2d('conv4', norm3, _weights['wc4'], _biases['bc4'])
    pool4 = max_pool('conv4', conv4, k=2)
    norm4 = mynorm('conv4', pool4, lsize=4)
    norm4 = tf.nn.dropout(norm4, _dropout)

    dense1 = tf.reshape(norm4, [-1, _weights['wd1'].get_shape().as_list()[0]])
    dense1 = tf.nn.relu(tf.matmul(dense1, _weights['wd1']) + _biases['bd1'], name='fc1')
    dense2 = tf.nn.relu(tf.matmul(dense1, _weights['wd2']) + _biases['bd2'], name='fc2')

    out = tf.matmul(dense2, _weights['out']) + _biases['out']
    return out

weights = {
    'wc1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([5, 5, 1, 64])),
    'wc2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([5, 5, 64, 128])),
    'wc3': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([3, 3, 128, 256])),
    'wc4': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([2, 2, 256, 512])),
    'wd1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([2*2*512, 1024])),
    'wd2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([1024, 1024])),
    'out': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([1024, 10]))
}

biases = {
    'bc1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([64])),
    'bc2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([128])),
    'bc3': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([256])),
    'bc4': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([512])),
    'bd1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([1024])),
    'bd2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([1024])),
    'out': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_classes])),
}

pred = customnet(x, weights, biases, keep_prob)

cost = tf.reduce_mean(tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(labels=y, logits=pred))
optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=learning_rate).minimize(cost)

correct_pred = tf.equal(tf.argmax(pred, 1), tf.argmax(y, 1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_pred, tf.float32))

init = tf.initialize_all_variables()

with tf.Session() as sess:
    sess.run(init)
    step = 1
    while step * batch_size < training_iters:
        batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(batch_size)
        sess.run(optimizer, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys, keep_prob: drop_out})
        if step % display_step == 0:
            acc = sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys, keep_prob: 1.})
            loss = sess.run(cost, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys, keep_prob: 1.})
            print("Iter" + str(step * batch_size) + ", Minibatch Loss=" + "{:.6f}".format(loss) + ", Training Accuracy=" + "{:.5f}".format(acc))
        step += 1
    print("Optimization Finished!!!")

    print("Testing Accuracy:", sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: mnist.test.images[:256], y: mnist.test.labels[:256], keep_prob: 1.}))

DNN



import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("mnist_data", one_hot=True)

learning_rate = 0.001
#training_iters = 100000
training_iters = 400000
batch_size = 128
display_step = 10

n_input = 784
n_classes = 10
dropout = 0.8

keep_prob = tf.placeholder(tf.float32)
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, n_input])
y = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, n_classes])


def conv2d(image, w, b):
    return tf.nn.relu(tf.nn.bias_add(tf.nn.conv2d(image, w, strides=[1, 1, 1, 1], padding="SAME"), b))
def max_pool(image, k):
    return tf.nn.max_pool(image, ksize=[1, k, k, 1], strides=[1, k, k, 1], padding="SAME",)

def dnn(_X,_weights, _biases, _dropout):
    _X = tf.nn.dropout(_X, _dropout)
    d1 = tf.nn.relu(tf.nn.bias_add(tf.matmul(_X, _weights['wd1']), _biases['bd1']), name='d1')
    d2x = tf.nn.dropout(d1, _dropout)
    d2 = tf.nn.relu(tf.nn.bias_add(tf.matmul(d2x, _weights['wd2']), _biases['bd2']), name='d2')
    dout = tf.nn.dropout(d2, _dropout)
    out = tf.matmul(dout, _weights['out']) + _biases['out']
    return out

weights = {
    'wd1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([784, 600], stddev=0.01)),
    'wd2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([600, 480], stddev=0.01)),
    'out': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([480, 10]))
}

biases = {
    'bd1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([600])),
    'bd2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([480])),
    'out': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([10]))
}

pred = dnn(x, weights, biases, keep_prob)

cost = tf.reduce_mean(tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(labels=y, logits=pred))
optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=learning_rate).minimize(cost)

correct_pred = tf.equal(tf.argmax(pred, 1), tf.argmax(y, 1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_pred, tf.float32))

init = tf.initialize_all_variables()

with tf.Session() as sess:
    sess.run(init)
    step = 1
    while step * batch_size < training_iters    :
        batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(batch_size)
        sess.run(optimizer, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys, keep_prob: dropout})
        if step % display_step == 0:
            acc = sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys, keep_prob: 1.})
            loss = sess.run(cost, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys, keep_prob: 1.})
            print("Iter " + str(step * batch_size) + "Minibatch Loss=" + "{:.6f}".format(loss) +
                  ", Training Accuracy=" + "{:.5f}".format(acc))
        step += 1
    print("Optimization Finished!!!!!!")
    print("Testing Accuracy:",
          sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: mnist.test.images[:256], y: mnist.test.labels[:256], keep_prob: 1.}))

ANN

import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
from pyexpat import features
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("mnist_data", one_hot=True)
learning_rate = 0.001
training_epochs = 150 # origin epochs = 15
batch_size = 100
display_step = 1

n_hidden_1 = 256
n_hidden_2 = 256
n_input = 784
n_classes = 10

x = tf.placeholder("float", [None, 784])
y = tf.placeholder("float", [None, 10])

def multilayer_perception(_X, _weights, _biases):
    layer1 = tf.nn.sigmoid(tf.add(tf.matmul(_X, _weights['h1']),_biases['b1']))
    layer2 = tf.nn.sigmoid(tf.add(tf.matmul(layer1, _weights['h2']), _biases['b2']))
    return tf.matmul(layer2, _weights['out']) + _biases['out']

weights = {
    'h1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_input, n_hidden_1])),
    'h2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_hidden_1, n_hidden_2])),
    'out': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_hidden_2, n_classes]))
}

biases = {
    'b1': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_hidden_1])),
    'b2': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_hidden_2])),
    'out': tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_classes]))
}

pred = multilayer_perception(x, weights, biases)
cost = tf.reduce_mean(tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(labels=y, logits=pred))

optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=learning_rate).minimize(cost)
init = tf.initialize_all_variables()

with tf.Session() as sess:
    sess.run(init)

    for epoch in range(training_epochs):
        avg_cost = 0
        total_batch = int(mnist.train.num_examples / batch_size)
        for i in range(total_batch):
            batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(batch_size)
            sess.run(optimizer, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys})
            avg_cost += sess.run(cost, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys}) / total_batch
        if epoch % display_step == 0:
            print("Epoch:", "%04d" % (epoch+1), "cost=", "{:.9f}".format(avg_cost))
    print("Optimization Finished!!!!!!")
    correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(pred, 1), tf.argmax(y, 1))
    accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, "float"))
    print("Accuracy:", accuracy.eval({x: mnist.test.images, y: mnist.test.labels}))

RNN

import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("mnist_data", one_hot=True)
from tensorflow.contrib import rnn
import numpy as np

learning_rate = 0.001
training_iters = 100000
batch_size = 128
display_step = 10

n_input = 28
n_steps = 28
n_hidden = 128
n_classes = 10

x = tf.placeholder("float", [None, n_steps, n_input])
istate = tf.placeholder("float", [None, 2* n_hidden])
y = tf.placeholder("float", [None, n_classes])
weights = {
    "hidden": tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_input, n_hidden])),
    "out": tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_hidden, n_classes]))
}
biases = {
    "hidden": tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_hidden])),
    "out": tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_classes]))
}

def RNN(_X, _istate, _weights, _biases):
    _X = tf.transpose(_X, [1, 0, 2])
    _X = tf.reshape(_X, [-1, n_input])
    _X = tf.matmul(_X, _weights['hidden']) + _biases['hidden']
    lstm_cell = rnn.BasicLSTMCell(n_hidden, state_is_tuple=False)
    _X = tf.split(_X, n_steps, 0)
    outputs, states = rnn.static_rnn(lstm_cell, _X, initial_state=_istate)
    return tf.matmul(outputs[-1], weights['out']) + biases['out']

pred = RNN(x, istate, weights, biases)
cost = tf.reduce_mean(tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(logits=pred, labels=y))
optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate=learning_rate).minimize(cost)

correct_pred = tf.equal(tf.argmax(pred, 1), tf.argmax(y, 1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_pred, tf.float32))

init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
with tf.Session() as sess:
    sess.run(init)
    step = 1
    while step * batch_size < training_iters:
        batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(batch_size)
        batch_xs = batch_xs.reshape((batch_size, n_steps, n_input))
        sess.run(optimizer,feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys,
                                       istate: np.zeros((batch_size, 2 * n_hidden))})
        if step % display_step == 0:
            acc = sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys,
                                       istate: np.zeros((batch_size, 2 * n_hidden))})
            loss = sess.run(cost, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y: batch_ys,
                                        istate: np.zeros((batch_size, 2 * n_hidden))})
            print("Iter " + str(step * batch_size) + ", Minibatch Loss= " + "{:.6f}".format(loss) +
                ", Training Accuracy= " + "{:.5f}".format(acc))
        step += 1
    print("Optimization Finished!!!!!!!")
    test_len = 256
    test_data = mnist.test.images[:test_len].reshape((-1, n_steps, n_input))
    test_label = mnist.test.labels[:test_len]
    print("Testing Accuracy:", sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: test_data, y: test_label,
                                                             istate: np.zeros((test_len, 2 * n_hidden))}))