Win11 图片右键菜单 用画图编辑【修正】

 Win11 图片右键菜单 用画图编辑【修正】

该文章之前的做法过于简单粗暴，导致其适用性仅限我的电脑，特此更新：

前置条件：已安装画图（商店版）

0. 启动 PowerShell

        在开始菜单搜索 Windows PowerShell ，右键管理员打开；若你没有，请百度自查。

        下面提供的代码，点击复制，右键粘贴到 PowerShell 窗口回车执行。

        如果你想导出 reg 文件也可以，无需管理员权限。

1. 添加右键菜单

添加右键菜单（管理员）

function addEditWithMsPaintMenu() {
    # 获取你的画图程序包位置
    $pkgs = Get-AppxPackage
    $mspaint = $pkgs | Where-Object { $_.Name -eq "Microsoft.Paint" }
    $mspaintLocation = $mspaint.InstallLocation

    # 注册表路径
    $regPath = 'Registry::HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\SystemFileAssociations\Image\shell\Edit'
    $regPathCmd = "$regPath\command"

    # 创建新的注册表项
    if (Test-Path $regPath) { Remove-Item -Recurse -Path $regPath }
    New-Item -Path $regPath
    New-Item -Path $regPathCmd

    # 设置显示名
    New-ItemProperty -Path $regPath -Name 'MUIVerb' -PropertyType String -Value '用画图编辑'
    # 设置显示图标
    New-ItemProperty -Path $regPath -Name 'Icon' -PropertyType String -Value "$mspaintLocation\PaintApp\mspaint.exe"
    # 设置命令行
    New-ItemProperty -Path $regPathCmd -Name '(default)' -PropertyType String -Value 'mspaint.exe "%1"'
}
addEditWithMsPaintMenu
# 需要管理员权限，没有红色报错即可。

添加右键菜单（文件版）

function genEditWithMsPaintMenuRegFile() {
    # 获取你的画图程序包位置
    $pkgs = Get-AppxPackage
    $mspaint = $pkgs | Where-Object { $_.Name -eq "Microsoft.Paint" }
    $mspaintLocation = $mspaint.InstallLocation -replace '\\', '\\'

    $regFile = @"
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\SystemFileAssociations\Image\shell\Edit]
"MUIVerb"="用画图编辑"
"Icon"="$mspaintLocation\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\SystemFileAssociations\Image\shell\Edit\command]
@="mspaint.exe \"%1\""
"@

    # 获取当前用户桌面路径
    $desktopPath = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('Desktop')
    $regFile | Out-File -FilePath "$desktopPath\EditWithMsPaintMenu.reg" -Force -Encoding default
}
genEditWithMsPaintMenuRegFile
# 文件在桌面上：EditWithMsPaintMenu.reg，打开它进行导入即可，仅限你的电脑哦。

2. 清除右键菜单

        如果你不喜欢这个右键菜单了，以下是清除的办法：

移除右键菜单（管理员）

function removeEditWithMsPaintMenu() {
    # 注册表路径
    $regPath = 'Registry::HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\SystemFileAssociations\Image\shell\Edit'
    # 删除注册表项
    if (Test-Path $regPath) { Remove-Item -Recurse -Path $regPath }
}
removeEditWithMsPaintMenu
# 需要管理员权限。

移除右键菜单（文件版）

function genDeleteRegFile() {
    $regFile = @"
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\SystemFileAssociations\Image\shell\Edit]
"@
    # 获取当前用户桌面路径
    $desktopPath = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('Desktop')
    $regFile | Out-File -FilePath "$desktopPath\DeleteMenu.reg" -Force -Encoding default
}
genDeleteRegFile
# 文件在桌面上：DeleteMenu.reg，打开它进行导入即可，仅限你的电脑哦。

3. 清除旧版右键菜单

        如果你“有幸”使用过下面的旧版博客的代码，虽然能用，但是不显示图标。这里提供清除的方法：

清除旧版右键菜单（管理员）

function removeOldRegItems() {
    $notfound = @()
    @(
        "pps_jpg", "pps_jpe", "pps_jpeg", "pps_jfif"
        "pps_tfif", "pps_tif", "pps_heic", "pps_hif"
        "pps_png", "pps_bmp", "pps_gif"
    ) | ForEach-Object {
        $path = "Registry::HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\$_\shell\editWithPaint"
        if (Test-Path $path) {
            Remove-Item -Recurse $path
        }
        else {
            $notfound += "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\$_\shell\editWithPaint"
        }
    }
    Write-Host "`n移除完毕！"
    $notfound | ForEach-Object {
        Write-Host "未找到：$_"
    }
}
removeOldRegItems
# 需要管理员权限

清除旧版右键菜单（文件版）

function genDeleteOldRegFile() {
    $regFile = @"
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpg\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpe\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpeg\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jfif\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_tfif\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_tif\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_heic\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_hif\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_png\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_bmp\shell\editWithPaint]
[-HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_gif\shell\editWithPaint]
"@
    # 获取当前用户桌面路径
    $desktopPath = [System.Environment]::GetFolderPath('Desktop')
    $regFile | Out-File -FilePath "$desktopPath\DeleteOldMenu.reg" -Force -Encoding default
}
genDeleteOldRegFile
# 文件在桌面上：DeleteOldMenu.reg，打开它进行导入即可，仅限你的电脑哦。

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注意：以下是旧版本，不再适用！！

1. 首先确保安装了画图App

        设置 → 应用 → 安装的应用 → 输入“画图”筛选：

        没有就去 Microsoft Store 搜索 paint 下载：

2. 然后运行REG代码

        复制以下注册表代码到 新建文本文件 中，保存，保存千万记得选择 ANSI 编码。
        最后修改后缀为 .reg ，双击运行。

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

; JPG
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpg\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpg\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; JPE
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpe\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpe\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; JPEG
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpeg\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jpeg\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; JFIF
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jfif\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_jfif\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; PNG
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_png\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_png\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; BMP
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_bmp\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_bmp\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; GIF
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_gif\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_gif\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; TIFF
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_tfif\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_tfif\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; TIF
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_tif\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_tif\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; HEIC
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_heic\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_heic\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"


; HIF
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_hif\shell\editWithPaint]
@="用画图编辑(E)"
"icon"="C:\\Program Files\\WindowsApps\\Microsoft.Paint_11.2302.19.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe\\PaintApp\\mspaint.exe"
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\pps_hif\shell\editWithPaint\command]
@="mspaint.exe %1"

        如：

结果：