设置PL/SQL Developer 字符集

设置PLSQL Developer字符集与Oracle服务器字符集一直

方法1：
1、查询oracle server端的字符集。打开SQL Window输入下面SQL查询服务端的字符集。
select userenv('language') from dual;
2、我的电脑中环境变量界面，在系统变量中新加：
变量名：NLS_LANG
变量值：SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.ZHS16GBK
其中的变量值跟服务器查询到得一致即可。

方法2：

Sql代码

SQL> select * from v$nls_parameters;   

1.     
2. PARAMETER                                                        VALUE   
3. ---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------   
4. NLS_LANGUAGE                                                     SIMPLIFIED CHINESE   
5. NLS_TERRITORY                                                    CHINA   
6. NLS_CURRENCY                                                     ￥   
7. NLS_ISO_CURRENCY                                                 CHINA   
8. NLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTERS                                           .,   
9. NLS_CALENDAR                                                     GREGORIAN   
10. NLS_DATE_FORMAT                                                  DD-MON-RR   
11. NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE                                                SIMPLIFIED CHINESE   
12. NLS_CHARACTERSET                                                 UTF8   
13. NLS_SORT                                                         BINARY  
14. NLS_TIME_FORMAT                                                  HH.MI.SSXFF AM   
15. NLS_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT                                             DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM   
16. NLS_TIME_TZ_FORMAT                                               HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZR   
17. NLS_TIMESTAMP_TZ_FORMAT                                          DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZR   
18. NLS_DUAL_CURRENCY                                                ￥   
19. NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET                                           UTF8   
20. NLS_COMP                                                         BINARY  
21. NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS                                             BYTE   
22. NLS_NCHAR_CONV_EXCP                                              FALSE  

NLS_LANGUAGE 对应 是SIMPLIFIED CHINESE

最后在我本机环境变量中增加

NLS_LANG=SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.ZHS16GBK

这样我再使用plsql就不会再出现乱码了。

其实如果本地安装oracle client一般是不会出现乱码的，由于我本地使用了简单版的oracle client 如果安装oracle client过多臃肿。