用核桃编程编出来一款游戏,核桃编程小游戏制作

大家好，给大家分享一下核桃编程python简单小游戏代码大全，很多人还不知道这一点。下面详细解释一下。现在让我们来看看！

一下第七章所有放上去太长了，分开一部分

7.3.a

提供两种方案，
1 由于dict没有.sort方法，使用dict.keys()返回key得到一个列表，然后列表调用.sort()
2 直接用sorted()函数(参考别人所得）

#!/usr/bin/env python
dict2 = {'a': 'earth', 'port': 80}
list1 = dict2.keys()
keys = list1.sort()
print list1
print keys
 
7.3.b
把上边两者的答value输出，这里差别倒不大

for each_key in list1:
    print each_key, dict2[each_key]

for each_key in keys:
    print each_key, dict2[each_key]

7.3.c
这一次第一种方法就比较麻烦了
list1 = [[v[1],v[0]] for v in dict2.items()]
list1.sort()
lenth = len(list1)
for i in range(lenth):
    print list1[i][1], list1[i][0]

第二种方法直接用lamaba
list2 = sorted(dict2.items(),key=lambda x:x[1])

7.4
比较简单zip(list1, list2)
list1 = [1, 2, 3]
list2 = ['abc', 'def', 'hij']
mydict = zip(list1, list2)

7.5单独列出

7.6单独列出

7.7
遍历一圈，把字典的key和value赋给另一个字典的value和key
试了一个value相等的，发现第二个字典只保留最后压入的
#!/usr/bin/env python
def changedict(dict1):
    dict2 = {}
    for item in dict1.keys():
        dict2[dict1[item]] = item
    return dict2
dict1 = {'a':1, 'b':2, 'c':3}
dict2 = {}.fromkeys( ('x', 'y', 'z'), -1)
print changedict(dict1)
print changedict(dict2)

7.8
把7.3的改动一下就完事了
由于雇员姓名可能重复，但是编号不会重复，这里把编号作为key
#!/usr/bin/env python
db = {}
def hire(name, num):
    db[num] = name
def sortbyname():
    db1 = sorted(db.items(),key=lambda x:x[1])
    return db1
def sortbynum():
    db1 = sorted(db.items(), key = lambda x:x[0])
    return db1
def main():
    while True:
        name = raw_input("please input a name(end stands for back up):")
        if name == 'end':
            break
        num = raw_input("please input a the number of the one:")
        hire(name, num)
    print sortbyname()
    print sortbynum()
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

7.9.a
核心dict(zip(srcstr, detstr, string)
对两个列表zip的话返回的是字典，而对两个string zip的话返回的是list所以要用dict()转换一下

#!/usr/bin/env python
def tr(srcstr, dststr, string):
    codedict = dict( zip(srcstr, dststr))
    enstring = ''
    for each_chr in string:
        if codedict.has_key(each_chr):
            enstring += codedict[each_chr]
        else:
            enstring += each_chr
    return enstring
def menu():
    print'''\
(Q)uit
(E)ncrypt
'''
def main():
    while True:
        menu()
        try:
            choice = raw_input('please enter your choice:').strip()[0].lower()
        except (EOFError, KeyboardInterrupt):
            choice = 'q'
        if choice not in 'qe':
            print 'invalid option, try again'
            continue
        else:
            if choice == 'q':break
            if choice == 'e':
                src = raw_input('please input your source code:')
                dst = raw_input('please input your destination code:')
                if len(src) != len(dst):
                    print "error in lenth of you source code and destination"
                else:
                    string = raw_input('please input the string you want to transform:')
                    outstring = tr(src, dst, string)
                    print outstring
                    
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

7.9.b
再增加一个选项，如果选不锁定大小写的话 用.lower()处理下输入的字符串

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
def tr(srcstr, dststr, string):
    codedict = dict( zip(srcstr, dststr))
    enstring = ''
    for each_chr in string:
        if codedict.has_key(each_chr):
            enstring += codedict[each_chr]
        else:
            enstring += each_chr
    return enstring
def menu():
    print'''\
(Q)uit
(E)ncrypt
'''
def menu2():
    print'''\
(1)大小写锁定
(2)不关注大小写
(q)uit'''
def main():
    while True:
        menu()
        try:
            choice = raw_input('please enter your choice:').strip()[0].lower()
        except (EOFError, KeyboardInterrupt):
            choice = 'q'
        if choice not in 'qe':
            print 'invalid option, try again'
            continue
        if choice == 'q':break
        else:
            while True:
                menu2()
                chosen = raw_input('please enter your choice:').strip()
                if chosen == 'q':
                    break
                elif chosen not in '12':
                    print 'invalid iption, try again'
                    continue
                src = raw_input('please input your source code:')
                dst = raw_input('please input your destination code:')
                if len(src) != len(dst):
                    print "error in lenth of you source code and destination"
                else:
                    string = raw_input('please input the string you want to transform:')
                    if chosen == '2':
                        src = src.lower()
                        dst = dst.lower()
                        string = string.lower()
                    outstring = tr(src, dst, string)
                    print outstring
                    
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

7.9c
一个函数string.replace()解决
#!/usr/bin/env python
def tr(srcstr, dststr, string):
    enstring = string.replace(srcstr,dststr)
    return enstring
def menu():
    print'''\
(Q)uit
(E)ncrypt
'''
def main():
    while True:
        menu()
        try:
            choice = raw_input('please enter your choice:').strip()[0].lower()
        except (EOFError, KeyboardInterrupt):
            choice = 'q'
        if choice not in 'qe':
            print 'invalid option, try again'
            continue
        else:
            if choice == 'q':break
            if choice == 'e':
                src = raw_input('please input your source code:')
                dst = raw_input('please input your destination code:')
                string = raw_input('please input the string you want to transform:')
                outstring = tr(src, dst, string)
                print outstring
                    
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()