[Python][原创]脚本执行

import shlex
import datetime 
import subprocess
import time

def DoShell(cmd, cwd=None, timeout=2, shell=False):
    if shell:
        cmd_string_list = cmd
    else:
        cmd_string_list = shlex.split(cmd)
    end_time = datetime.datetime.now() + datetime.timedelta(seconds=timeout)
    if timeout:
        end_time = datetime.datetime.now()
    sub=subprocess.Popen(cmd_string_list, cwd=cwd, stdin=subprocess.PIPE, shell=shell, bufsize=4096)
    while sub.poll() is None:
        time.sleep(0.1)
        if timeout:
            if end_time <= datetime.datetime.now():
                raise Exception('Timeout:{}'.format(cmd))
    return str(sub.returncode)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    DoShell('ls')