第三章 Kafka基础API——Topic操作DML管理

先配置host文件 用ifconfig命令查看ip地址

引入依赖

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
            <artifactId>kafka-clients</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.25</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--序列化-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>3.9</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

配置log4j

log4j.rootLogger = info,console

log4j.appender.console = org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Target = System.out
log4j.appender.console.layout = org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#输入 日志级别 时间 类 方法
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern = %p %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %c - %m%n

/**
 * @author baskbull
 * @date 2021/5/13 20:49
 * 必须将kafkaA、kafkaB、kafkaC三个主机的ip和主机名映射配置在操作系统中
 */
public class KafkaTopicDml {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
        //1.创建KafkaAdminClient
        Properties props = new Properties();
//        props.put(AdminClientConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG,"kafkaA:9092,kafkaB:9092,kafkaC:9092");
        props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, "kafka:9092");
        KafkaAdminClient adminClient = (KafkaAdminClient) KafkaAdminClient.create(props);


        //创建Topic信息
        CreateTopicsResult topic = adminClient.createTopics(Arrays.asList(new NewTopic("topic02", 3, (short) 1)));
//        //同步创建 默认异步创建
//        topic.all().get();

        //查看Topic列表
        ListTopicsResult topicsResult = adminClient.listTopics();
        Set<String> names = topicsResult.names().get();
        for (String name : names) {
            System.out.println(name);
        }

        //删除Topic 默认异步
        //DeleteTopicsResult deleteTopics = adminClient.deleteTopics(Arrays.asList("topic01"));

        //查看Topic详情信息
        DescribeTopicsResult topic01 = adminClient.describeTopics(Arrays.asList("topic03"));
        Map<String, TopicDescription> topicDescriptionMap = topic01.all().get();
        for (Map.Entry<String, TopicDescription> stringTopicDescriptionEntry : topicDescriptionMap.entrySet()) {
            System.out.println(stringTopicDescriptionEntry.getKey() + "\t" + stringTopicDescriptionEntry.getValue());
        }

        //关闭AdminClient
        adminClient.close();
    }
}

平常我们用的多的DML操作就在代码中啦

另外，新闻工作者造谣建议全部下岗