@ServletComponentScan注解的作用

• 用法介绍
  在SpringBootApplication上使用@ServletComponentScan注解后，
  Servlet（控制器）、Filter（过滤器）、Listener（监听器）可以直接通过@WebServlet、@WebFilter、@WebListener注解自动注册到Spring容器中，无需其他代码。
• 例
  定义过滤器，使用@WebFilter注入

@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*",filterName = "channelFilter")
public class ChannelFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        ServletRequest requestWrapper = null;
        if(servletRequest instanceof HttpServletRequest) {
            requestWrapper = new RequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) servletRequest);
        }
        if(requestWrapper == null) {
            System.out.println("servletRequest");
            filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
        } else {
            System.out.println("requestWrapper");
            filterChain.doFilter(requestWrapper, servletResponse);
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}

• 在启动类上使用@ServletComponentScan来进行扫描

@Slf4j
@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan
public class LearnInYueQingApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("开始启动");
        log.error("logger class : {}",log.getClass().toString());
        SpringApplication.run(LearnInYueQingApplication.class,args);
        System.out.println("启动成功");
    }
}