Spring之上传文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 21:12:48 发布

追逐方向的风

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-11 21:12:48 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： spring mvc

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Uploading Files

目标
创建一个MVC应用接受文件上传
创建一个简单的客户端用来上传文件

创建一个文件上传Controller like this

package hello;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

@Controller
public class FileUploadController {

    @RequestMapping(value="/upload", method=RequestMethod.GET)
    public @ResponseBody String provideUploadInfo() {
        return "You can upload a file by posting to this same URL.";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value="/upload", method=RequestMethod.POST)
    public @ResponseBody String handleFileUpload(@RequestParam("name") String name,
            @RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file){
        if (!file.isEmpty()) {
            try {
                byte[] bytes = file.getBytes();
                BufferedOutputStream stream =
                        new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new File(name)));
                stream.write(bytes);
                stream.close();
                return "You successfully uploaded " + name + "!";
            } catch (Exception e) {
                return "You failed to upload " + name + " => " + e.getMessage();
            }
        } else {
            return "You failed to upload " + name + " because the file was empty.";
        }
    }

}

调节上传文件的属性
通过配置文件：src/main/resources/application.properties

multipart.maxFileSize: 128KB
multipart.maxRequestSize: 128KB

为上传文件创建一个HTML静态页面

<html>
<body>
    <form method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data"
        action="/upload">
        File to upload: <input type="file" name="file"><br /> Name: <input
            type="text" name="name"><br /> <br /> <input type="submit"
            value="Upload"> Press here to upload the file!
    </form>
</body>
</html>

运行程序

package hello;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

测试：
运行成功输出以下信息
You successfully uploaded （name of your file）!

追逐方向的风

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Spring之上传文件

Uploading Files 目标创建一个MVC应用接受文件上传创建一个简单的客户端用来上传文件创建一个文件上传Controller like thispackage hello;import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;import java.io.File;import java.io.FileOutputStream;import
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