1017. Queueing at Bank (25)

又一道队列模拟题

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
struct Person{
    int hour;
    int minute;
    int sec;
    int last;
    int total;
    Person(){};
    Person(int h,int m,int s,int l):hour(h),minute(m),sec(s),last(l*60){
        total=h*3600+m*60+s;
    }
    bool operator < (const Person &p) const{
        if(total>p.total)
            return true;
        else
            return false;
    }
};
struct Window{
    int total;
    Window(){};
    Window(int _t):total(_t){}

    bool operator < (const Window &w) const{
        if(total>w.total)
            return true;
        else
            return false;
    }
};

int main(){
    priority_queue<Person> person;
    priority_queue<Window> windows;

    int N,K;
    scanf("%d%d",&N,&K);

    int base=28800;
    int top=61201;
    int wait_total=0;
    for(int i=0;i<K;i++){
        windows.push(Window(base));
    }
    int h,m,s,l;
    for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
        scanf("%d:%d:%d%d",&h,&m,&s,&l);
        person.push(Person(h,m,s,l));
    }
    int cnt=0;
    Person p(0,0,0,0);
    Window w;
    while(!person.empty()){
        p=person.top();
        person.pop();
        if(p.total>=top)
            break;
        cnt++;
        w=windows.top();
        windows.pop();
        if(p.total<w.total){
            wait_total+=w.total-p.total;
            w.total+=p.last;
        }
        else{
            w.total=p.total+p.last;
        }
        windows.push(w);
    }
    printf("%.1lf",wait_total/cnt/60.0);

    return 0;
}

#include<cstdio>  
#include<string>  
#include<cstring>  
#include<vector>  
#include<iostream>  
#include<queue>  
#include<algorithm>  
using namespace std;  
typedef long long LL;  
const int INF = 0x7FFFFFFF;  
const int maxn = 1e3 + 10;  
int n, m, t[maxn], a, b, c, d, ans, cnt;  
struct point  
{  
    int x, y;  
    point(int x = 0, int y = 0) :x(x), y(y){}  
    bool operator<(const point&a)const{ return x < a.x; }  
}f[maxn * 10];  
  
int main()  
{  
    scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);  
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)  
    {  
        scanf("%d:%d:%d%d", &a, &b, &c, &d);  
        f[i] = point(a * 3600 + b * 60 + c, d * 60);  
    }  
    sort(f, f + n);  
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) t[i] = 480 * 60;  
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)  
    {  
        if (f[i].x >= 17 * 60 * 60) break;  
        int now = 0;  
        for (int j = 1; j < m; j++)  
        {  
            if (t[j] < t[now]) now = j;  
        }  
        if (t[now]>f[i].x) ans += t[now] - f[i].x;  
        t[now] = max(t[now], f[i].x) + f[i].y;  
        cnt++;  
    }  
    if (cnt) printf("%.1lf\n", ans / (60.0*cnt)); else printf("0.0\n");  
    return 0;  
} 



Queueing theory is a mathematical study of waiting lines or queues that arise in various real-life scenarios, such as customer service, traffic congestion, hospital emergency rooms, and telecommunications networks. Basic queueing theory involves the following concepts: 1. Arrival Process: This is the process of customers arriving at the queue. The arrival process can be modeled using different distributions, such as Poisson or exponential. 2. Service Process: This is the process of serving customers in the queue. The service process can also be modeled using different distributions, such as Poisson or exponential. 3. Queue Length: This is the number of customers waiting in the queue at any given time. 4. Queue Occupancy: This is the proportion of time that the server is busy serving customers. 5. System Capacity: This is the maximum number of customers that the system can handle at any given time. 6. Utilization: This is the proportion of time that the server is busy serving customers compared to the total time. 7. Waiting Time: This is the time that a customer spends waiting in the queue before being served. 8. Service Time: This is the time that a customer spends being served by the server. 9. Queueing Models: There are different queueing models that can be used to analyze queueing systems, such as the M/M/1 model, M/M/c model, M/G/1 model, and M/D/1 model. 10. Performance Measures: Different performance measures can be used to evaluate queueing systems, such as average waiting time, average queue length, and system throughput.
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