net-snmp获取各个类型的数据

1. 原文地址http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-17260303-id-3042593.html
2. 
   
3. /* manipuate the information ourselves */
   
4.         for(vars = response->variables; vars; vars = vars->next_variable) //pdu is a snmp_pdu style variable
   
5.         {
   
6.             printf("var type is %d\n", vars->type);
   
7.             if (vars->type == ASN_OCTET_STR) //vars is a variable_list style variable
   
8.             {
   
9.                 //判断是字符串还是Hex-STRING
   
10.                 int hex = 0;
    
11.                 int x;
    
12.                 u_char * cp;
    
13.                 int allow_realloc = 1;
    
14.                 u_char *buf = NULL;
    
15.                 size_t buf_len = 256, out_len = 0;
    
16. 
    
17.                 for (cp = vars->val.string, x = 0; x < (int) vars->val_len; x++, cp++) 
    
18.                 {
    
19.                     if (!isprint(*cp) && !isspace(*cp)) 
    
20.                     {
    
21.                         hex = 1;
    
22.                     }
    
23.                 }
    
24.                 if(!hex) //字符串
    
25.                 {
    
26.                     char *sp = (char *)malloc(1 + vars->val_len);
    
27.                     memcpy(sp, vars->val.string, vars->val_len); //netsnmp_vardata is a netsnmp_vardata style variable
    
28.      sp[vars->val_len] = '\0';
    
29.                     printf("value #%d is a string: %s\n", count++, sp);
    
30.                     free(sp);
    
31.                 }
    
32.                 else //Hex-STRING
    
33.                 {
    
34.                     buf = (u_char *) calloc(buf_len, 1);
    
35.                     snmp_cstrcat(&buf, &buf_len, &out_len, allow_realloc, "");
    
36.                     sprint_realloc_hexstring(&buf, &buf_len, &out_len, allow_realloc,vars->val.string, vars->val_len);
    
37.                     printf("value #%d is a hex-string: %s\n", count++, buf);
    
38.                     free(buf);
    
39.                 }
    
40.             }
    
41.             else if(vars->type == ASN_TIMETICKS)
    
42.             {
    
43.                 long timetick = *vars->val.integer;
    
44.                 printf("value #%d is a timetick: %d\n", count++, timetick);
    
45.             }
    
46.             else if(vars->type == ASN_OBJECT_ID)
    
47.             {
    
48.                  printf("value #%d is a oid: ", count++);
    
49.                  for(i=0; i<vars->name_length; i++)
    
50.                  {
    
51.                      if(*(vars->name_loc+i) == 0)
    
52.                          break;
    
53.                      printf(".%d", *(vars->name_loc+i));
    
54.                  }
    
55.                  printf(" and value is ");
    
56.                  for(i=0; i<(vars->val_len/sizeof(int)); i++)
    
57.                  {
    
58.                      printf(".%d", *(vars->val.objid+i));
    
59.                  }
    
60.                  printf("\n");
    
61.                 
    
62.             }
    
63.             else if(vars->type == ASN_INTEGER)
    
64.             {
    
65.                 printf("value #%d is a integer: %d\n", count++, *(vars->val.integer));
    
66.             }
    
67.             else if(vars->type == ASN_COUNTER)
    
68.             {
    
69.                 printf("value #%d is a count: %u\n", count++, (unsigned int)(*vars->val.integer & 0xffffffff));
    
70.             }
    
71.             else if(vars->type == ASN_GAUGE)
    
72.             {
    
73.                 printf("value #%d is a gauge: %u\n", count++, *(vars->val.integer));
    
74.             }
    
75.             else if(vars->type == ASN_IPADDRESS)
    
76.             {
    
77.                 u_char *ip = vars->val.string;
    
78.                 printf("value #%d is a ipaddress: %d.%d.%d.%d\n", count++, ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3]);
    
79.             }
    
80.             else if(vars->type == ASN_NULL)
    
81.             {
    
82.                 printf("value #%d is a null: \n", count++);
    
83.             }
    
84.             else
    
85.               printf("value #%d is NOT a string! Ack!\n", count++);
    
86.         }
    
87. 
    
88.     }