数组去掉重复值、删除元素、添加元素

 
 

  
  import java.util.List;  
 
 
 
 

  
  import java.util.ArrayList;  
 
 
 
 

  
  import java.util.Set;  
 
 
 
 

  
  import java.util.HashSet;  
 
 
 
 

  
  public class lzwCode {  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

  
      public static void main(String [] args) {  
 
 
 
 

  
          testA();  
 
 
 
 

  
          System.out.println("===========================");  
 
 
 
 

  
          testB();  
 
 
 
 

  
          System.out.println("===========================");  
 
 
 
 

  
          testC();  
 
 
 
 

  
      }  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

  
      //去掉数组中重复的值  
 
 
 
 

  
      public static void testA() {  
 
 
 
 

  
          String [] str = {"Java", "C++", "Php", "C#", "Python", "C++", "Java"};  
 
 
 
 

  
          for (String elementA:str ) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              System.out.print(elementA + " ");  
 
 
 
 

  
          }  
 
 
 
 

  
          List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();  
 
 
 
 

  
          for (int i=0; i<str.length; i++) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              if(!list.contains(str[i])) {  
 
 
 
 

  
                  list.add(str[i]);  
 
 
 
 

  
              }  
 
 
 
 

  
          }  
 
 
 
 

  
          /* 
 
 
 
 

  
          Set<String> set = new HashSet<String>(); 
 
 
 
 

  
          for (int i=0; i<str.length; i++) { 
 
 
 
 

  
              set.add(str[i]); 
 
 
 
 

  
          } 
 
 
 
 

  
          String[] newStr =  set.toArray(new String[1]);  
 
 
 
 

  
          */  
 
 
 
 

  
          System.out.println();  
 
 
 
 

  
          String[] newStr =  list.toArray(new String[1]); //返回一个包含所有对象的指定类型的数组   
 
 
 
 

  
          for (String elementB:newStr ) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              System.out.print(elementB + " ");  
 
 
 
 

  
          }  
 
 
 
 

  
          System.out.println();  
 
 
 
 

  
      }  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

  
      //删除数组中其中一个元素
 
 
 
 

  
      public static void testB() {  
 
 
 
 

  
  	
 
 
 
 

  
          String [] str = {"Java", "C++", "Php", "C#", "Python"};  
 
 
 
 

  
          for (String elementA:str ) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              System.out.print(elementA + " ");  
 
 
 
 

  
          }  
 
 
 
 

  
          //删除php  
 
 
 
 

  
          List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();  
 
 
 
 

  
          for (int i=0; i<str.length; i++) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              list.add(str[i]);  
 
 
 
 

  
          }  
 
 
 
 

  
          list.remove(2); //list.remove("Php")   
 
 
 
 

  
          System.out.println();  
 
 
 
 

  
          String[] newStr =  list.toArray(new String[1]); //返回一个包含所有对象的指定类型的数组   
 
 
 
 

  
          for (String elementB:newStr ) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              System.out.print(elementB + " ");  
 
 
 
 

  
          }     
 
 
 
 

  
          System.out.println();  
 
 
 
 

  
      }  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 

  
      //在数组中增加一个元素  
 
 
 
 

  
      public static void testC() {  
 
 
 
 

  
          String [] str = {"Java", "C++", "Php", "C#", "Python"};  
 
 
 
 

  
          for (String elementA:str ) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              System.out.print(elementA + " ");  
 
 
 
 

  
          }  
 
 
 
 

  
          //增加ruby  
 
 
 
 

  
          List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();  
 
 
 
 

  
          for (int i=0; i<str.length; i++) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              list.add(str[i]);  
 
 
 
 

  
          }  
 
 
 
 

  
          list.add(2, "ruby"); //list.add("ruby")   
 
 
 
 

  
          System.out.println();  
 
 
 
 

  
          String[] newStr =  list.toArray(new String[1]); //返回一个包含所有对象的指定类型的数组   
 
 
 
 

  
          for (String elementB:newStr ) {  
 
 
 
 

  
              System.out.print(elementB + " ");  
 
 
 
 

  
          }     
 
 
 
 

  
          System.out.println();  
 
 
 
 

  
      }  
 
 
 
 

  
  }