这两天在研究socket开发看了网上有很多这样的例子,也写了一个类似的程序希望大家共同交流,环境vs2005
以下是服务器端代码
服务器端界面
form1.cs文件
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.Net.Sockets; using System.IO; using System.Net; using System.Threading; using System.Collections; namespace SocketServer { delegate void Myhandle(string s); public partial class Form1 : Form { Socket sock; Thread newthread; public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { this.button1.Enabled = false; //启动独立线程开始侦听 newthread = new Thread(startListenSocket); newthread.Start(); } public void setString(string s) { this.textBox1.Text += s; } public void startListenSocket() { try { int port = 3388; IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"); IPEndPoint ipe = new IPEndPoint(ip, port); sock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); sock.Bind(ipe); sock.Listen(2); while (true) { Socket tempsocket = sock.Accept(); byte[] restrs = new byte[1024]; int recount = tempsocket.Receive(restrs); string str = ""; str = Encoding.Default.GetString(restrs, 0, recount);//判断结尾是否是*号 如果是表示传送完毕 while (str.Substring(str.Length - 1, 1) != "*") { int count = tempsocket.Receive(restrs); str = Encoding.Default.GetString(restrs, 0, count); str = str.Trim(); } byte[] anstr = Encoding.Default.GetBytes("客户端我收完了"); tempsocket.Send(anstr); Myhandle my = new Myhandle(setString); this.Invoke(my, new object[] { str }); } } catch(Exception e) { MessageBox.Show(e.Message); } } } }
form1.designer.cs文件
namespace SocketServer { partial class Form1 { ///
/// 必需的设计器变量。 /// private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null; ////// 清理所有正在使用的资源。 /// /// 如果应释放托管资源,为 true;否则为 false。 protected override void Dispose(bool disposing) { if (sock != null) { newthread.Abort(); sock.Close(); } if (disposing && (components != null)) { components.Dispose(); } base.Dispose(disposing); } #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 ////// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要 /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。 /// private void InitializeComponent() { this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox(); this.SuspendLayout(); // // button1 // this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(29, 12); this.button1.Name = "button1"; this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23); this.button1.TabIndex = 0; this.button1.Text = "侦听开始"; this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click); // // textBox1 // this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(29, 41); this.textBox1.Multiline = true; this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1"; this.textBox1.ScrollBars = System.Windows.Forms.ScrollBars.Vertical; this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(574, 220); this.textBox1.TabIndex = 1; // // Form1 // this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F); this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font; this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(615, 273); this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1); this.Controls.Add(this.button1); this.Name = "Form1"; this.Text = "server"; this.ResumeLayout(false); this.PerformLayout(); } #endregion private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1; private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1; } }
客户端代码
客户端界面
form1.cs文件
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Text; using System.Windows.Forms; using System.IO; using System.Net.Sockets; using System.Net; using System.Threading; namespace socketClint { delegate void reHandle(string s); public partial class client : Form { public client() { InitializeComponent(); } private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { int port = 3388; IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1"); IPEndPoint ipe = new IPEndPoint(ip, port); Socket clsoc = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); clsoc.Connect(ipe); string sendstr = this.textBox1.Text+"*";//以*号作为结尾,也可以用其他方式判断传送结束 byte[] sstr = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(sendstr); clsoc.Send(sstr); Thread newth = new Thread(result); newth.Start((object)clsoc); } catch(Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); } } private void result(object obj) { Socket s = (Socket)obj; byte[] restrs = new byte[1024]; int recount=s.Receive(restrs); string str = Encoding.Default.GetString(restrs); reHandle myhandle = new reHandle(re); this.Invoke(myhandle, new object[] { str }); s.Close(); } private void re(string s) { this.textBox1.Text = s; } } }