c# socket 同步开发小例子

这两天在研究socket开发看了网上有很多这样的例子,也写了一个类似的程序希望大家共同交流,环境vs2005

 

以下是服务器端代码

服务器端界面

form1.cs文件

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading;
using System.Collections;
namespace SocketServer
{
    delegate void Myhandle(string s);
   
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        Socket sock;
        Thread newthread;
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            this.button1.Enabled = false;
          
            //启动独立线程开始侦听
            newthread = new Thread(startListenSocket);
            newthread.Start();
           
            
        }
        
        public void setString(string s)
        {
            this.textBox1.Text += s;
        }
        public void startListenSocket()
        {
            try
            {
                int port = 3388;
                IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
                IPEndPoint ipe = new IPEndPoint(ip, port);
                sock = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                sock.Bind(ipe);
                sock.Listen(2);

                while (true)
                {
                    Socket tempsocket = sock.Accept();
                    byte[] restrs = new byte[1024];
                    int recount = tempsocket.Receive(restrs);
                    string str = "";
                    str = Encoding.Default.GetString(restrs, 0, recount);
                    //判断结尾是否是*号 如果是表示传送完毕
                    while (str.Substring(str.Length - 1, 1) != "*")
                    {
                        int count = tempsocket.Receive(restrs);
                        str = Encoding.Default.GetString(restrs, 0, count);
                        str = str.Trim();
                    }
                    byte[] anstr = Encoding.Default.GetBytes("客户端我收完了");
                    tempsocket.Send(anstr);
                    Myhandle my = new Myhandle(setString);
                    this.Invoke(my, new object[] { str });
                }
            }
            catch(Exception e)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(e.Message);
            }
        }
    }
}

 

form1.designer.cs文件

namespace SocketServer { partial class Form1 { ///

/// 必需的设计器变量。 /// private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null; /// /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。 /// /// 如果应释放托管资源,为 true;否则为 false。 protected override void Dispose(bool disposing) { if (sock != null) { newthread.Abort(); sock.Close(); } if (disposing && (components != null)) { components.Dispose(); } base.Dispose(disposing); } #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码 /// /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要 /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。 /// private void InitializeComponent() { this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button(); this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox(); this.SuspendLayout(); // // button1 // this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(29, 12); this.button1.Name = "button1"; this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23); this.button1.TabIndex = 0; this.button1.Text = "侦听开始"; this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true; this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click); // // textBox1 // this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(29, 41); this.textBox1.Multiline = true; this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1"; this.textBox1.ScrollBars = System.Windows.Forms.ScrollBars.Vertical; this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(574, 220); this.textBox1.TabIndex = 1; // // Form1 // this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F); this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font; this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(615, 273); this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1); this.Controls.Add(this.button1); this.Name = "Form1"; this.Text = "server"; this.ResumeLayout(false); this.PerformLayout(); } #endregion private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1; private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1; } }

   客户端代码

客户端界面

form1.cs文件

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading;
namespace socketClint
{
    delegate void reHandle(string s);
    public partial class client : Form
    {
        public client()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                int port = 3388;
                IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
                IPEndPoint ipe = new IPEndPoint(ip, port);
                Socket clsoc = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                clsoc.Connect(ipe);
                string sendstr = this.textBox1.Text+"*";//以*号作为结尾,也可以用其他方式判断传送结束
                byte[] sstr = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(sendstr);
                clsoc.Send(sstr);
                Thread newth = new Thread(result);
                newth.Start((object)clsoc);          
            }
            catch(Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
        }
        private void result(object obj)
        {
            Socket s = (Socket)obj;
            byte[] restrs = new byte[1024];
            int recount=s.Receive(restrs);
            string str = Encoding.Default.GetString(restrs);
            reHandle myhandle = new reHandle(re);
            this.Invoke(myhandle, new object[] { str });
            s.Close();
        }
        private void re(string s)
        {
            this.textBox1.Text = s;
        }
    }
}

 

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