Android 布局最佳实践 之 使用自己的 ToolBar

源代码 传送门

效果图：

下面是 MainActivity.java

package com.nicerdata.mytoolbar;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.id_toolBar);
        assert toolbar != null;
        // toolbar.setLogo(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        // toolbar.setTitle("应用设置");
        // toolbar.setSubtitle("Sub Title");
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        // noinspection ConstantConditions
        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
        // toolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.drawable.ic_arrow_back_white_18dp);
        toolbar.setOnMenuItemClickListener(onMenuItemClick);

    }

    private Toolbar.OnMenuItemClickListener onMenuItemClick = new Toolbar.OnMenuItemClickListener() {

        @Override
        public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
            String msg = "";
            switch (item.getItemId()) {
                case R.id.action_edit:
                    msg += "Click edit";
                    break;
                case R.id.action_share:
                    msg += "Click share";
                    break;
                case R.id.action_settings:
                    msg += "Click setting";
                    break;
            }

            if (!msg.equals("")) {
                showToast(msg);
            }
            return true;
        }
    };

    private void showToast(String msg) {
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, msg, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }

    public void toSecond(View view) {
        startActivity(new Intent(this, SecondActivity.class));
    }
}

下面是 mytoolbar.xml，用于别的 layout 去 include

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
        android:id="@+id/id_toolBar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
        android:background="@color/HFColorPrimary"
        app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
        app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/id_title"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="这是标题"
            android:textColor="@color/white"
            android:textSize="16sp" />

    </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>


</LinearLayout>

下面是另一个 Activiity.java

package com.nicerdata.mytoolbar;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.id_toolBar);
        TextView title = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.id_title);
        title.setText("用户反馈");
        assert toolbar != null;
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        //noinspection ConstantConditions
        getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
        toolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.drawable.ic_arrow_back_white_18dp);
        toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                finish();
            }
        });
    }
}

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By 胡飞
Android 实践笔记

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