java.security.cet.CertPathValidatorException: Path does not chain with any of the trust anchors 解决办法

问题简介：

项目使用的是 Spring Boot + Mybatis + MySQL 进行开发的，数据库访问使用 Spring Boot Data JPA ，主要用于简化 RDBMS 关系型数据库的访问与CRUD 操作。但是在启动项目时，启动失败，证书路径验证器异常 ，异常信息如下：

Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: java.security.cert.CertificateException: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Path does not chain with any of the trust anchors
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1937)
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:302)
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:296)
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1478)
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.java:212)
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:969)
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker.java:904)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1050)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1363)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1391)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ExportControlled.transformSocketToSSLSocket(ExportControlled.java:186)
    ... 153 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.security.cert.CertificateException: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Path does not chain with any of the trust anchors
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ExportControlled$X509TrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(ExportControlled.java:302)
    at sun.security.ssl.AbstractTrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(SSLContextImpl.java:922)
    at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker.java:1460)
    ... 161 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException: Path does not chain with any of the trust anchors
    at sun.security.provider.certpath.PKIXCertPathValidator.validate(PKIXCertPathValidator.java:153)
    at sun.security.provider.certpath.PKIXCertPathValidator.engineValidate(PKIXCertPathValidator.java:79)
    at java.security.cert.CertPathValidator.validate(CertPathValidator.java:292)
    at com.mysql.jdbc.ExportControlled$X509TrustManagerWrapper.checkServerTrusted(ExportControlled.java:295)
    ... 163 common frames omitted
14:03:23.865 [restartedMain] ERROR c.a.d.p.DruidDataSource - [init,905] - {dataSource-1} init error
com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure

部分截图如下：

解决办法：

通常，我们连接数据库时，为了数据传输的安全性，都开启了证书的校验，如下图：

这儿只需要将证书的校验关闭即可，修改 useSSL=false
关于这个解决办法，只是解决了燃眉之急，让项目跑起来，具体的问题还在深入的探索中，如果那位仁兄有更好的问题探究和深入的解决方案，欢迎留言，在此万分感激！！！

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