Install nodejs and remove nodejs

安装

方法一：

Ubuntu 系统

curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_4.x | sudo -E bash -
sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

Debian 系统。以 root 权限执行下列指令

curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_4.x | bash -
apt-get install -y nodejs

http://www.ghostchina.com/install-nodejs-of-latest-version-in-ubuntu-and-debian/

方法二：

Setup with Ubuntu:

curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup | sudo bash -

Then install with Ubuntu:

sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

注：此方法只能安装node最低版本

方法三：

使用如下方法，可安装指定版本的nodejs：

• On the app server, let’s update the apt-get package lists with this command:

$ sudo apt-get update

• Then use apt-get to install the git package, which npm depends on

$ sudo apt-get install git

• Change to your home directory and download the Node.js source with wget. Paste the download link in place of the highlighted part:

$ cd ~
$ wget https://nodejs.org/dist/v4.2.3/node-v4.2.3-linux-x64.tar.gz

• Now extract the tar archive you just downloaded into the node directory with these commands:

$ mkdir node
$ tar xvf node-v*.tar.?z --strip-components=1 -C ./node
$ cd ~
$ rm -rf node-v*

• Next, we’ll configure the global prefix of npm, where npm will create symbolic links to installed Node packages, to somewhere that it’s in your default path. We’ll set it to /usr/local with this command:

$ mkdir node/etc
$ echo 'prefix=/usr/local' > node/etc/npmrc

• Now we’re ready to move the node and npm binaries to our installation location. We’ll move it into /opt/node with this command:

$ sudo mv node /opt/

• At this point, you may want to make root the owner of the files:

$ sudo chown -R root: /opt/node

• Lastly, let’s create symbolic links of the node and npm binaries in your default path. We’ll put the links in /usr/local/bin with these commands:

$ sudo ln -s /opt/node/bin/node /usr/local/bin/node
$ sudo ln -s /opt/node/bin/npm /usr/local/bin/npm

• Verify that Node is installed by checking its version with this command:

$ node -v

注：以上内容转发自—————->
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-set-up-a-node-js-application-for-production-on-ubuntu-14-04

Setup with Debian (as root):

apt-get install curl
curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup | bash -

Then install with Debian (as root):

apt-get install -y nodejs

卸载

$ sudo apt-get remove nodejs